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http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1895,2001412,00.asp
By Ryan Naraine
August 9, 2006
Less than 24 hours after Microsoft shipped security fixes for 23 serious
software vulnerabilities, the U.S. government's Department of Homeland
Security issued a firm notice to Windows users: immediately apply the
patches in the MS06-040 bulletin.
In a somewhat unusual move, the DHS warned that the patches cover a remote
code execution vulnerability that could be used in a network worm attack
similar to Blaster, Slammer of Sasser.
"Windows users are encouraged to avoid delay in applying this security
patch. Attempts to exploit vulnerabilities in operating systems routinely
occur within 24 hours of the release of a security patch," the agency
said in an public advisory.
The department warned that a successful attack could be launched remotely
to take control of an affected system and install programs, view, change
or delete data, and create new accounts with full user rights.
"This vulnerability could impact government systems, private industry and
critical infrastructure, as well as individual and home users," the DHS
added.
The DHS recommended that home users opt for Microsoft's Windows Update to
automatically download and apply all the appropriate security fixes.
The MS06-040 bulletin addresses a buffer overflow in Server Service, which
is used to provide RPC (remote procedure call) support, file print support
and named pipe sharing over a network.
Because the flaw presents a remote, unauthenticated attack vector, an
anonymous attacker could send specially rigged network packets over the
Internet to launch malicious code on vulnerable systems.
A worm attack exploiting this bug would affect unpatched versions of
Windows 2000, Windows XP (SP1 and SP2) and Windows Server 2003 (SP1
inclusive).
The use of the built-in Internet Connection Firewall in Windows XP and
Windows Server 2003 would help block network-based attempts to exploit the
vulnerability.
Microsoft also recommends that TCP ports 139 and 445 be blocked at the
firewall.
The US-CERT (U.S. Computer Emergency Readiness Team) has already warned
that the flaw has been used in active attacks, even before Microsoft
released the patch.
Immunity, a Miami-based security company that sells penetrating testing
tools, on Aug. 9 released proof-of-concept exploits for MS06-040 to
customers in its Partner Program.
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