TUCoPS :: Unix :: General :: ffing-1.htm

Ffingerd bug can be exploited to determine the existence of a specified username
Vulnerability

    ffingerd

Affected

    Systems running ffingerd

Description

    Eilon  Gishri  found  following.   He  found  a  couple of bugs in
    ffingerd 1.19  which are  related to  privacy.   The permission on
    root's home directory are now 700 (/home/root):

	(aristo)/cc/eilon>finger root@host.domain
	[host.domain]
	Login: root                            Name: #6

	No project.
	No plan.
	No public key.

    A lesson in how not to  be seen. On host.domain, the user  doesn't
    want to be  seen.  Too  bad, his/her home  directory's permissions
    (which says 'I want some privacy') makes ffingerd state otherwise.
    Ffingerd looks for the file .nofinger in the user's home directory
    but due to  the current state  of permissions on  it, it can't  be
    accessed thus "there is  no such file" and  there for is happy  to
    supply us with the user's information.

	# cd ~root
	# ls -l .nofinger
	-rw-r--r--   1 root     system         0 Apr 23 18:01 .nofinger
	# ls -ld .
	drwx------   5 root     system       512 Apr 23 18:01 .
	# chmod 755 .

    Now lets try again.

	(aristo)/cc/eilon>finger root@host.domain
	[host.domain]
	That user does not want to be fingered

    Hmmm, now for an unknown user.

	(aristo)/cc/eilon>finger root1@host.domain
	[host.domain]
	That user does not want to be fingered.

    Oops. Notice the  dot ('.') at  the end of  the sentence.   A very
    simple and efficient  way to find  whether the user  exists on the
    remote host or not (taking into account the fact that ffingerd has
    been installed on the remote host).

Solution

    This is documented in ffingerd.  If you want ffingerd to look into
    protected homes, run it  as root.  Second  bug has been fixed  and
    announced  version  1.20  on  Freshmeat  pointing  out  this fixed
    problem.   Dagmar d'Surreal  posted following  patch.   Below is a
    patch which applies to the  1.20 version of Fefe's Finger  Daemon,
    which includes both Eilon  Gishri's patches to deal  with paranoid
    users whose home directories are mode 700 (the punctuation problem
    had  already  been  fixed  in  1.20), and his misdirection patches
    that add the .fakefinger (lets users controly exactly what will be
    returned   when   they   are   fingered)   file   use,   and   the
    /etc/ffingerd.empty and  /etc/ffingerd.indirect files  which allow
    a sysadmin to change what kind  of message is sent to people  when
    they try indirect or empty  finger queries without having to  edit
    the source and recompile the daemon.

    ---
    Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="ffingerd.20p"
    Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
    Content-Disposition: inline; filename="ffingerd.20p"
    Content-MD5: 88RL3tW4HYA235zCOmrcWA==

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