|
Vulnerability RADIUS Affected Multiple RADIUS Implementations Description Following is based on a ISS Security Advisory. ISS X-Force has discovered buffer overflow vulnerabilities in two popular Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server (RADIUS) implementations. RADIUS was originally designed to manage user authentication into dial-up terminal servers and similar devices. It has since been used as a standard for access control and user authentication for numerous Internet infrastructure devices, including routers, switches, and 802.11 Wireless Access Points. RADIUS is typically implemented as a "secure" access-control solution for critical network components. RADIUS is also implemented as a supplement to weak security measures provided in 802.11b specifications. The vulnerabilities described in this advisory may allow attackers to launch Denial of Service (DoS) attacks against critical network components, bypass 802.11 WLAN access control, or compromise and control protected network resources. Affected Versions: - Merit 3.6b RADIUS - Lucent 2.1-2 RADIUS Earlier versions of both RADIUS distributions may also be affected. RADIUS is a client-server internetworking security system. It controls authentication, accounting, and access-control in a networked, multi-user environment. It is used primarily for authentication and access control management by wired Internet Service Providers (ISPs), wireless 802.11 MAC address authentication, large corporations, and educational institutions that manage large dial-in modem pools. Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the authentication routines of various RADIUS implementations. These routines require user-supplied information. Adequate bounds checking measures are not taken when parsing user-supplied strings. Generally, the "radiusd" daemon (the RADIUS listener) runs with super user privilege. Attackers may use knowledge of these vulnerabilities to launch a Denial of Service (DoS) attack against the RADIUS server or execute arbitrary code on the RADIUS server. If an attacker can gain control of the RADIUS server, he may have the ability to control access to all networked devices served by RADIUS, as well as gather login and password information for these devices. The vulnerabilities described in this advisory were primarily researched by Chris Spencer and Mark Dowd of the ISS X-Force. Solution ISS X-Force recommends that all network administrators using Lucent or Merit RADIUS upgrade to the new versions immediately. Merit has identified and addressed the vulnerability. ISS X-Force recommends that all Merit 3.6B users upgrade to version 3.6B1. This patched distribution is available at the following address: ftp://ftp.merit.edu/radius/releases/ Lucent RADIUS is no longer maintained by Lucent. The Lucent RADIUS package is maintained by Simon Horms of VA Linux Systems. ISS X-Force worked with VA Linux Systems to develop and test patches for the vulnerabilities described in this advisory. Patches will be available soon after the publication of this advisory at the following address: ftp://ftp.vergenet.net/pub/lucent_radius/