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The U.S. Department of Energy
Computer Incident Advisory Capability
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INFORMATION BULLETIN
Buffer Overflow in Oracle Binary
[Oracle Security Alert #59]
October 21, 2003 17:00 GMT Number O-013
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PROBLEM: A malicious local user may run code of their choice on the
server machine.
PLATFORM: All supported UNIX and Linux operating system variants
Oracle 9i/Database Release 2, Version 9.2.x
Oracle 9i/Database Release 1, Version 9.0.x
Oracle 8i/Database Release 8.1.x
DAMAGE: This buffer overflow may allow a malicious local user to run
code of their choice as the owner and group of these binaries,
typically the "oracle" user, and the "dba" group.
SOLUTION: Implement the workaround.
Note--an interim (one-off) patch for this issue will soon be
available. We will update this bulletin when the patch becomes
available.
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VULNERABILITY The risk is LOW. A local user must have a valid account on the
ASSESSMENT: operating system hosting the Oracle Database server.
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LINKS:
CIAC BULLETIN: http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/o-013.shtml
ORIGINAL BULLETIN: http://otn.oracle.com/deploy/security/pdf/2003Alert59.pdf
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[***** Start Oracle Security Alert #59 *****]
Oracle Security Alert #59
Dated: 20 October 2003
Severity: 2
Buffer Overflow in Oracle Binary
Description
A potential security vulnerability has been discovered in the "oracle" and
"oracleO" (the letter O) binaries in the Oracle Database Server. This buffer
overflow may allow a malicious local user to run code of their choice on the
server machine.
Products Affected
Oracle 9i Database Release 2, Version 9.2.x
Oracle 9i Database Release 1, Version 9.0.x
Oracle 8i Database Release 8.1.x
Platforms Affected
All supported UNIX and Linux operating system variants.
Required conditions for exploit
A valid account on the operating system hosting the Oracle Database server.
Risk to exposure
This buffer overflow may allow a malicious local user to run code of their choice
as the owner and group of these binaries, typically the "oracle" user, and the
"dba" group. Oracle is aware of an exploit for this potential vulnerability.
How to minimize risk
See Workaround, below. Follow Oracle’s best practices for database,
http://otn.oracle.com/deploy/security/oracle9i/pdf/9ir2_checklist.pdf
http://otn.oracle.com/deploy/security/oracle9i/pdf/9i_checklist.pdf
and investigate IT deployments of firewalls, etc.
Ramification for customer
Oracle recommends that customers review the severity rating for this Alert and
patch accordingly. See
http://otn.oracle.com/deploy/security/pdf/oracle_severity_ratings.pdf
for a definition of severity ratings.
Workaround
The following workaround is appropriate for both Oracle 9i and 8i:
The "other" execute permissions should be removed from the binaries in question.
Perform the following steps:
# cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin
# chmod o-x oracle oracleO
In addition, verify that only trusted users are in the same group as the oracle
and oracleO binaries.
No other changes are required. For example, do not remove setuid or setgid from
the affected binaries.
Patch Information
An interim (oneoff) patch for this issue will soon be available for the following
release:
Oracle 9i Database Release 9.2.0.4 for Linux x86.
Fixed by
Please review Metalink, or check with Oracle Support Services periodically for patch
availability if the patch for your platform is unavailable. Oracle strongly recommends
that you backup and comprehensively test the stability of your system upon application
of any patch prior to deleting any of the original file(s) that are replaced by the
patch.
Modification History
20OCT03: Initial release, version 1
[***** End Oracle Security Alert #59 *****]
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CIAC wishes to acknowledge the contributions of Oracle for the
information contained in this bulletin.
_______________________________________________________________________________
CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer
security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) and the emergency backup response team for the National
Institutes of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory in Livermore, California. CIAC is also a founding
member of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams, a
global organization established to foster cooperation and coordination
among computer security teams worldwide.
CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. CIAC
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Anonymous FTP: ftp.ciac.org
PLEASE NOTE: Many users outside of the DOE, ESnet, and NIH computing
communities receive CIAC bulletins. If you are not part of these
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incidents. Your agency's team will coordinate with CIAC. The Forum of
Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST) is a world-wide
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This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an
agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States
Government nor the University of California nor any of their
employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any
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