13th Aug 2002 [SBWID-5627]
COMMAND
Oracle has default user account dbsnmp that permits priviledge
escalation
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
Oracle 8i/9i releases
PROBLEM
Gilles Parc says :
There is a security risk with catsnmp catalog (in
$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin) which is shipped with 8i/9i releases. This
file drop and recreate user dbsnmp with default password "dbsnmp" and
give him some database privileges.
For 8i releases, these privileges are mostly grants on V_$ views
For 9i releases, this user is granted with "SELECT ANY DICTIONARY"
privilege which is a powerful one (can see any sys objects like link$
which stores unencrypted passwords)
One can argue that the security policy of the site should ensure that
default passwords must be changed.. But even in this case, I'm sure
that over the time many databases will reverse to the default password
because catproc.sql (which execute automatically catsnmp) is required
by Oracle when applying patchsets and sometimes individual patches.
SOLUTION
Oracle set bug-id [#2432163], nothing else yet.
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