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__________________________________________________________ The U.S. Department of Energy Computer Incident Advisory Capability ___ __ __ _ ___ / | /_\ / \___ __|__ / \ \___ __________________________________________________________ INFORMATION BULLETIN SCO Kernel Security Vulnerability June 18, 1996 16:00 GMT Number G-27 ______________________________________________________________________________ PROBLEM: A problem in the kernel error handling routine. PLATFORM: Platforms running the following versions: SCO OpenServer 5, SCO OpenServer 5.0.2, SCO Internet FastStart 1.0 DAMAGE: A user with an account on the system may be able to gain unauthorized root access. SOLUTION: See the attached SCO bulletin below for more information on patch availability. ______________________________________________________________________________ VULNERABILITY Knowledge of how to exploit this vulnerability is becoming ASSESSMENT: widely known. ______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC has obtained information from Santa Cruz Operation, Inc. (SCO) pertaining to the vulnerability of the kernel error handling routine. CIAC recommends that you install the proper patch to eliminate this problem. [Start of SCO Bulletin] =========================================================================== SCO Security Bulletin 96:001 June 7, 1996 Patch for kernel security issue --------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Santa Cruz Operation has discovered the following problem present in our Software: I. Description A problem in a kernel error handling routine may allow unauthorized root access to the system. II. Impact Any user with an account on the system may be able to gain root access by forcibly causing a particular kernel error handling routine to be executed. To gain access would require that the user intentionally write and then execute a program to exploit this problem. Alternatively, a user could unintentionally allow root access by executing a program previously written to take advantage of the problem. III. Releases This problem exists on the following releases of SCO Products: SCO OpenServer 5 SCO OpenServer 5.0.2 SCO Internet FastStart 1.0 IV. Solution SCO is providing the following (S)upport (L)evel (S)upplement to address the issue. It is recommended that all systems installed with one of the above releases also have SLS oss436a installed. SLS oss436a is available as follows: Anonymous ftp: -------------- ftp://ftp.sco.COM/SLS/oss436a.Z (patch disk) ftp://ftp.sco.COM/SLS/oss436a.ltr.Z (cover letter/install notes) UUCP: ----- This SLS is also available to be downloaded via UUCP from the following machines: sosco (USA) scolon (United Kingdom) The file names are: /usr/spool/uucppublic/SLS/oss436a.Z /usr/spool/uucppublic/SLS/oss436a.ltr.Z Telephone numbers and login names for UUCP are provided in the default /usr/lib/uucp/Systems file that ships with every SCO Operating System. Compuserve: ----------- SLS oss436a is also available in Library 11 in the SCO Forum on Compuserve. SCO Online Support (SOS) BBS: ----------------------------- SLS oss436 can also be downloaded interactively via X, Y, Z MODEM or Kermit, using the SCO Online Support System (SOS). Follow the menus selections under "Toolchest" from the main SOS menu. List of phone numbers available for interactive transfer from SOS are: 1-408-426-9495 (USA) +44 (0)1923 210 888 (United Kingdom) Checksums: ---------- MD5: MD5 (oss436a.Z) = e1e76be4486958b64c996cd3a8a1a4ff MD5 (oss436a.ltr.Z) = bbe35e5e4109b4f547757a37ab40f47b sum -r: 06102 43 oss436a.Z 54199 5 oss436a.ltr.Z Please note that these files are compressed. You must use the uncompress(C) command on these files before following the installation instructions in the resultant oss436a.ltr file. If you have further questions, contact your support provider. If you need to contact SCO, please send electronic mail to support@sco.COM, or contact SCO as follows. USA/Canada: 6am-5pm Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) ----------- 1-800-347-4381 (voice) 1-408-427-5443 (fax) Pacific Rim, Asia, and Latin American customers: 6am-5pm Pacific ------------------------------------------------ Daylight Time (PDT) 1-408-425-4726 (voice) 1-408-427-5443 (fax) Europe, Middle East, Africa: 9am-5:30pm Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) ---------------------------- +44 (0)1923 816344 (voice) +44 (0)1923 817781 (fax) [End of SCO Bulletin] _______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC wishes to acknowledge the contributions of Santa Cruz Operation (SCO) for the information contained in this bulletin. _______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the emergency backup response team for the National Institutes of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California. CIAC is also a founding member of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams, a global organization established to foster cooperation and coordination among computer security teams worldwide. CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. CIAC can be contacted at: Voice: +1 510-422-8193 FAX: +1 510-423-8002 STU-III: +1 510-423-2604 E-mail: ciac@llnl.gov For emergencies and off-hour assistance, DOE, DOE contractor sites, and the NIH may contact CIAC 24-hours a day. During off hours (5PM - 8AM PST), call the CIAC voice number 510-422-8193 and leave a message, or call 800-759-7243 (800-SKY-PAGE) to send a Sky Page. CIAC has two Sky Page PIN numbers, the primary PIN number, 8550070, is for the CIAC duty person, and the secondary PIN number, 8550074 is for the CIAC Project Leader. Previous CIAC notices, anti-virus software, and other information are available from the CIAC Computer Security Archive. World Wide Web: http://ciac.llnl.gov/ Anonymous FTP: ciac.llnl.gov (128.115.19.53) Modem access: +1 (510) 423-4753 (28.8K baud) +1 (510) 423-3331 (28.8K baud) CIAC has several self-subscribing mailing lists for electronic publications: 1. CIAC-BULLETIN for Advisories, highest priority - time critical information and Bulletins, important computer security information; 2. CIAC-NOTES for Notes, a collection of computer security articles; 3. SPI-ANNOUNCE for official news about Security Profile Inspector (SPI) software updates, new features, distribution and availability; 4. SPI-NOTES, for discussion of problems and solutions regarding the use of SPI products. Our mailing lists are managed by a public domain software package called ListProcessor, which ignores E-mail header subject lines. To subscribe (add yourself) to one of our mailing lists, send the following request as the E-mail message body, substituting CIAC-BULLETIN, CIAC-NOTES, SPI-ANNOUNCE or SPI-NOTES for list-name and valid information for LastName FirstName and PhoneNumber when sending E-mail to ciac-listproc@llnl.gov: subscribe list-name LastName, FirstName PhoneNumber e.g., subscribe ciac-notes OHara, Scarlett W. 404-555-1212 x36 You will receive an acknowledgment containing address, initial PIN, and information on how to change either of them, cancel your subscription, or get help. PLEASE NOTE: Many users outside of the DOE, ESnet, and NIH computing communities receive CIAC bulletins. If you are not part of these communities, please contact your agency's response team to report incidents. Your agency's team will coordinate with CIAC. The Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST) is a world-wide organization. A list of FIRST member organizations and their constituencies can be obtained by sending email to docserver@first.org with an empty subject line and a message body containing the line: send first-contacts. This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor the University of California nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial products, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation or favoring by the United States Government or the University of California. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or the University of California, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes. LAST 10 CIAC BULLETINS ISSUED (Previous bulletins available from CIAC) G-17: Vulnerabilities in Sample HTTPD CGIs G-18: Digital OSF/1 dxconsole Security Vulnerability G-19: IBM AIX rmail Vulnerability G-20: Vulnerability in NCSA and Apache httpd Servers G-21: Vulnerabilities in PCNFSD Program G-22: rpc.statd Vulnerability G-23: Solaris NIS+ Configuration Vulnerability G-24: FreeBSD Security Vulnerabilities G-25: SUN statd Program Vulnerability G-26: IRIX Desktop Permissions Panel Vulnerability RECENT CIAC NOTES ISSUED (Previous Notes available from CIAC) Notes 07 - 3/29/95 A comprehensive review of SATAN Notes 08 - 4/4/95 A Courtney update Notes 09 - 4/24/95 More on the "Good Times" virus urban legend Notes 10 - 6/16/95 PKZ300B Trojan, Logdaemon/FreeBSD, vulnerability in S/Key, EBOLA Virus Hoax, and Caibua Virus Notes 11 - 7/31/95 Virus Update, Hats Off to Administrators, America On-Line Virus Scare, SPI 3.2.2 Released, The Die_Hard Virus Notes 12 - 9/12/95 Securely configuring Public Telnet Services, X Windows, beta release of Merlin, Microsoft Word Macro Viruses, Allegations of Inappropriate Data Collection in Win95 Notes 96-01 - 3/18/96 Java and JavaScript Vulnerabilities, FIRST Conference Announcement, Security and Web Search Engines, Microsoft Word Macro Virus Update