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__________________________________________________________
The U.S. Department of Energy
Computer Incident Advisory Capability
___ __ __ _ ___
/ | /_\ /
\___ __|__ / \ \___
__________________________________________________________
INFORMATION BULLETIN
SGI IRIX LicenseManager(1M) Vulnerabilities
April 17, 1998 21:00 GMT Number I-045
______________________________________________________________________________
PROBLEM: A vulnerability has been identified in LicenseManager(1M), a
program used to view and manage FLEX1m and NetLS.
PLATFORM: IRIX 5.3, 6.1, 6.2, and 6.3.
DAMAGE: If exploited, a local user may arbitrarily gain root access.
SOLUTION: Apply patches or workaround.
______________________________________________________________________________
VULNERABILITY This vulnerability has been publically discussed in Usenet
ASSESSMENT: newsgroups and mailing lists. SGI HIGHLY RECOMMENDS that the
measure listed below be implemented on ALL vulnerable SGI
systems.
______________________________________________________________________________
[ Start Silicon Graphics, Inc. Advisory ]
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______________________________________________________________________________
Silicon Graphics Inc. Security Advisory
Title: IRIX LicenseManager(1M) Vulnerabilities
Number: 19980406-01-PX
Date: April 13, 1998
______________________________________________________________________________
Silicon Graphics provides this information freely to the SGI user community
for its consideration, interpretation, implementation and use. Silicon
Graphics recommends that this information be acted upon as soon as possible.
Silicon Graphics provides the information in this Security Advisory on
an "AS-IS" basis only, and disclaims all warranties with respect thereto,
express, implied or otherwise, including, without limitation, any warranty
of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall
Silicon Graphics be liable for any loss of profits, loss of business, loss
of data or for any indirect, special, exemplary, incidental or consequential
damages of any kind arising from your use of, failure to use or improper
use of any of the instructions or information in this Security Advisory.
______________________________________________________________________________
- ------------------------
- ---- Issue Specifics ---
- ------------------------
Under normal operation LicenseManager(1M) is a program used to view and
manage FLEXlm and NetLS software licenses. Unfortunately, a set of
vulnerabilities has been discovered that allows LicenseManager(1M) to
arbitrary manipulate root-owned files allowing root access.
Silicon Graphics Inc. has investigated the issue and recommends the
following steps for neutralizing the exposure. It is HIGHLY RECOMMENDED
that these measures be implemented on ALL vulnerable SGI systems. This
issue will be corrected in future releases of IRIX.
- ---------------
- ---- Impact ---
- ---------------
The LicenseManager(1M) program is installed by default from license_eoe
software subsystem. license_eoe 3.0, 3.1 and 3.1.1 are vulnerable to this
exploit.
A user account on the vulnerable system is required in order to exploit
LicenseManager(1M) locally and remotely.
This vulnerability has been publically discussed in Usenet newsgroups
and mailing lists.
- ---------------------------
- ---- Temporary Solution ---
- ---------------------------
Although patches are available for this issue, it is realized that
there may be situations where installing the patches immediately may
not be possible.
The steps below can be used to remove the vulnerability by removing
the permissions of the LicenseManager(1M) program.
1) Become the root user on the system.
% /bin/su -
Password:
#
2) Verify a vulnerable LicenseManager(1M) program is installed.
Only license_eoe 3.0, 3.1 and 3.1.1 are vulnerable.
# versions -b license_eoe
I = Installed, R = Removed
Name Date Description
I license_eoe 04/30/97 License Tools 3.1.1
3) Change the permissions on the vulnerable LicenseManger(1M) program.
# /bin/chmod 500 /usr/etc/LicenseManager
************
*** NOTE ***
************
Removing the permissions from the vulnerable program will
prevent non-root users from accessing LicenseManager(1M).
4) Verify the new permissions on the program.
Note that the program size may be different depending on release.
# ls -al /usr/etc/LicenseManager
-r-x------ 1 root sys 489960 Aug 12 1997 LicenseManager
5) Return to previous user level.
# exit
$
- -----------------
- ---- Solution ---
- -----------------
OS Version Vulnerable? Patch # Other Actions
---------- ----------- ------- -------------
IRIX 3.x no
IRIX 4.x no
IRIX 5.0.x no
IRIX 5.1.x no
IRIX 5.2 no
IRIX 5.3 yes 1678
IRIX 6.0.x no
IRIX 6.1 yes not avail see Note 1
IRIX 6.2 yes 1678
IRIX 6.3 yes 1695
IRIX 6.4 no
NOTES
1) upgrade operating system or see "Temporary Solution" section.
Patches are available via anonymous FTP and your service/support provider.
The SGI anonymous FTP site is sgigate.sgi.com (204.94.209.1) or its
mirror, ftp.sgi.com. Security information and patches can be found
in the ~ftp/security and ~ftp/patches directories, respectfully.
##### Patch File Checksums ####
The actual patch will be a tar file containing the following files:
Filename: README.patch.1678
Algorithm #1 (sum -r): 17618 8 README.patch.1678
Algorithm #2 (sum): 40340 8 README.patch.1678
MD5 checksum: 906F439EF5223C3983075E81BABA9FB4
Filename: patchSG0001678
Algorithm #1 (sum -r): 59371 2 patchSG0001678
Algorithm #2 (sum): 43134 2 patchSG0001678
MD5 checksum: 0EF19CA382CE0A6AA37A00C902887FEA
Filename: patchSG0001678.idb
Algorithm #1 (sum -r): 57535 2 patchSG0001678.idb
Algorithm #2 (sum): 53685 2 patchSG0001678.idb
MD5 checksum: DF0690A6221F58AB341B454EC5AEB547
Filename: patchSG0001678.license_eoe_sw
Algorithm #1 (sum -r): 34073 467 patchSG0001678.license_eoe_sw
Algorithm #2 (sum): 14344 467 patchSG0001678.license_eoe_sw
MD5 checksum: 4BB892CEFAB1B30E60AFBFCA60FB8973
Filename: README.patch.1695
Algorithm #1 (sum -r): 11915 8 README.patch.1695
Algorithm #2 (sum): 39231 8 README.patch.1695
MD5 checksum: 40C01BDA39D2E04BAA8D230F2FBD4448
Filename: patchSG0001695
Algorithm #1 (sum -r): 38972 2 patchSG0001695
Algorithm #2 (sum): 39704 2 patchSG0001695
MD5 checksum: DE1959B750CB6E7325098117DBE65D3A
Filename: patchSG0001695.idb
Algorithm #1 (sum -r): 51707 2 patchSG0001695.idb
Algorithm #2 (sum): 52218 2 patchSG0001695.idb
MD5 checksum: 5789D0AF24D8C0045453D0269374BD62
Filename: patchSG0001695.license_eoe_sw
Algorithm #1 (sum -r): 49617 455 patchSG0001695.license_eoe_sw
Algorithm #2 (sum): 32263 455 patchSG0001695.license_eoe_sw
MD5 checksum: 90B7D8ACCCC1045CE77DB882748A7FC0
- -------------------------
- ---- Acknowledgments ---
- -------------------------
Silicon Graphics wishes to thank the Internet community at large for their
assistance in this matter.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ---- Silicon Graphics Inc. Security Information/Contacts ---
- ------------------------------------------------------------
If there are questions about this document, email can be sent to
cse-security-alert@sgi.com.
------oOo------
Silicon Graphics provides security information and patches for
use by the entire SGI community. This information is freely
available to any person needing the information and is available
via anonymous FTP and the Web.
The primary SGI anonymous FTP site for security information and patches
is sgigate.sgi.com (204.94.209.1). Security information and patches
are located under the directories ~ftp/security and ~ftp/patches,
respectively. The Silicon Graphics Security Headquarters Web page is
accessible at the URL http://www.sgi.com/Support/security/security.html.
For issues with the patches on the FTP sites, email can be sent to
cse-security-alert@sgi.com.
For assistance obtaining or working with security patches, please
contact your SGI support provider.
------oOo------
Silicon Graphics provides a free security mailing list service
called wiretap and encourages interested parties to self-subscribe
to receive (via email) all SGI Security Advisories when they are
released. Subscribing to the mailing list can be done via the Web
(http://www.sgi.com/Support/security/wiretap.html) or by sending email
to SGI as outlined below.
% mail wiretap-request@sgi.com
subscribe wiretap <YourEmailAddress>
end
^d
In the example above, <YourEmailAddress> is the email address that you
wish the mailing list information sent to. The word end must be on a
separate line to indicate the end of the body of the message. The
control-d (^d) is used to indicate to the mail program that you are
finished composing the mail message.
------oOo------
Silicon Graphics provides a comprehensive customer World Wide Web site.
This site is located at http://www.sgi.com/Support/security/security.html.
------oOo------
For reporting *NEW* SGI security issues, email can be sent to
security-alert@sgi.com or contact your SGI support provider. A
support contract is not required for submitting a security report.
______________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided freely to all interested parties and may
be redistributed provided that it is not altered in any way, Silicon
Graphics is appropriately credited and the document retains and
includes its valid PGP signature.
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[ End Silicon Graphics, Inc. Advisory ]
______________________________________________________________________________
CIAC wishes to acknowledge the contributions of Silicon Graphics, Inc. for the
information contained in this bulletin.
______________________________________________________________________________
CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer
security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) and the emergency backup response team for the National
Institutes of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore
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CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. CIAC
can be contacted at:
Voice: +1 925-422-8193
FAX: +1 925-423-8002
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For emergencies and off-hour assistance, DOE, DOE contractor sites,
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Previous CIAC notices, anti-virus software, and other information are
available from the CIAC Computer Security Archive.
World Wide Web: http://www.ciac.org/
(or http://ciac.llnl.gov -- they're the same machine)
Anonymous FTP: ftp.ciac.org
(or ciac.llnl.gov -- they're the same machine)
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CIAC has several self-subscribing mailing lists for electronic
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Our mailing lists are managed by a public domain software package
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You will receive an acknowledgment email immediately with a confirmation
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