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Vulnerability web_store.cgi Affected eXtropia WebStore (web_store.cgi) Description 'f0bic' found following. The Web Store is a shopping cart product by eXtropia. This script merges Selena Sol's Electronic Outlet HTML and Database shopping cart apps and adds all new routines for error handling, order processing, encrypted mailing, frames, Javascript and VBscript. The Web Store is made up of a variety of scripts, of which one is the main routine, web_store.cgi. The $page variable, lets you display product/shopping html files. web_store.cgi checks for the file extension of the $page input, it has to be ended by a .html extension. In other words, http://example.com/cgi-bin/Web_Store/web_store.cgi?page=page.html would open page.html in the browser. It checks for the .html extension like so: sub error_check_form_data { foreach $file_extension (@acceptable_file_extensions_to_display) { if ($page =~ /$file_extension/ || $page eq "") { $valid_extension = "yes"; } } The open() call is displayed here: sub display_page { local ($page, $routine, $file, $line) = @_; # the subroutine begins by opening the requested file for # reading, exiting with file_open_error if there is a # problem as usual. open (PAGE, "<$page") || &file_open_error("$page", "$routine", $file, $line); Taking this information into account, if you would want to open the /etc/inetd.conf file, a request for http://example.com/cgi-bin/Web_Store/web_store.cgi??page=../../../../../../../../etc/inetd.conf would fail since it does not fullfill the $file_extension check. This problem can be bypassed by using a NULL (%00) character that by perl is seen as a character, but by the underlaying language is interpreted as a \0 escape sequence character. All the characters following the %00 will be ignored and so the file can be opened in the following manner: http://example.com/cgi-bin/Web_store/web_store.cgi?page=../../../../../../../../etc/inetd.conf%00.html This will result in opening the /etc/inetd.conf file. In this manner, arbitrary files could be read. Solution By the use of regex you could add better input validation checking that prevents double dot strings from being passed through the open() call. Author of program does not believe this is a vulnerability in their current web store release and hasn't been for quite a long time. eg the subroutine you cite as having a problem: error_check_form_data() is actually called AFTER You've gone through an untainting procedure on the page which explicitly only allows word chars (\w), -, =, +, / plus one and only one period followed by one or more word characters (\w+). Then $page is reassigned to $1.$2, so that if any null byte existed afterwards, then this would be stripped out of the $page.