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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- __________________________________________________________ The U.S. Department of Energy Computer Incident Advisory Capability ___ __ __ _ ___ / | /_\ / \___ __|__ / \ \___ __________________________________________________________ INFORMATION BULLETIN Sun Solaris Vulnerabilies (nis_cachemgr, ftpd/rlogind, sysdef) October 28, 1997 22:00 GMT Number I-007 ______________________________________________________________________________ PROBLEM: Sun has identified three vulnerabilities; 1) NIS+ clients running nis_cachemgr, 2) daemons in.ftpd & rlogind, 3) sysdef command PLATFORM 1) Solaris 2.5.1, 2.5, and 2.4 (SunOS versions 5.5.1, 5.5.1_x86, 5.5, 5.5_x86, 5.4, 5.4_x86, and 5.3) 2) Solaris 2.5.1, 2.5, 2.4, and 2.3 (SunOS versions 5.5.1, 5.5.1_x86, 5.5, 5.5_x86, 5.4, 5.4_x86, 5.3 4.1.4, and 4.1.3_U1) 3) Solaris 2.5.1, 2.5, 2.4, and 2.3 (SunOS versions 5.5.1, 5.5.1_x86, 5.5, 5.5_x86, 5.4, 5.4_x86, and 5.3) DAMAGE: 1) If exploited, this vulnerability may allows attackers to add bogus directory objects to the global shared cache, in specifying rogue NIS+ servers that are under their control. 2) If exploited, attackers may execute arbitrary commands on the attacked host. 3) If exploited, unprivileged users may gain root access. SOLUTION: Apply patches as listed in the advisories. ______________________________________________________________________________ VULNERABILITY Sun strongly recommends that you install the patches ASSESSMENT: immediately. ______________________________________________________________________________ [ Start Sun Microsystems' Advisories ] 1. nis_cachemgr Vulnerability ______________________________________________________________________________ Sun Microsystems, Inc. Security Bulletin Bulletin Number: #00155 Date: October 28, 1997 Cross-Ref: Title: nis_cachemgr ______________________________________________________________________________ Permission is granted for the redistribution of this Bulletin, so long as the Bulletin is not edited and is attributed to Sun Microsystems. Portions may also be excerpted for re-use in other security advisories so long as proper attribution is included. Any other use of this information without the express written consent of Sun Microsystems is prohibited. Sun Microsystems expressly disclaims all liability for any misuse of this information by any third party. ______________________________________________________________________________ 1. Bulletins Topics Sun announces the release of patches for Solaris 2.5.1, 2.5, and 2.4 (SunOS 5.5.1, 5.5, and 5.4) which relate to a vulnerability in nis_cachemgr. Sun estimates that the release of a patch for Solaris 2.3 (SunOS 5.3) that relate to the same vulnerability will be available within 4 weeks of the date of this bulletin. Sun strongly recommends that you install the patches listed in section 4 immediately on systems running SunOS 5.5.1, 5.5, and 5.4 which use NIS+. 2. Who is Affected Vulnerable: SunOS versions 5.5.1, 5.5.1_x86, 5.5, 5.5_x86, 5.4, 5.4_x86, 5.3 Not vulnerable: All other supported versions of SunOS. The vulnerability does not exist in Solaris 2.6. 3. Understanding the Vulnerability NIS+ clients run nis_cachemgr, a NIS+ utility that caches location information about NIS+ servers. This vulnerability, if exploited, allows attackers to add bogus directory objects to the global shared cache, in effect specifying rogue NIS+ servers that are under their control. 4. List of Patches The vulnerability in nis_cachemgr is fixed by the following patches: OS version Patch ID __________ ________ SunOS 5.5.1 103612-33 SunOS 5.5.1_x86 103613-32 SunOS 5.5 103187-29 SunOS 5.5_x86 103188-29 SunOS 5.4 101973-32 SunOS 5.4_x86 101974-32 SunOS 5.3 101318-89 (to be released in 4 weeks) 5. Checksum Table The checksum table below shows the BSD checksums (SunOS 5.x: /usr/ucb/sum), SVR4 checksums (SunOS 5.x: /usr/bin/sum), and the MD5 digital signatures for the above-mentioned patches that are available from: <URL:ftp://sunsolve1.sun.com/pub/patches/patches.html> These checksums may not apply if you obtain patches from your answer centers. File Name BSD SVR4 MD5 _______________ __________ __________ ________________________________ 103612-33.tar.Z 42409 3248 60555 6495 63408A137DBE6BEEDAECFA49674F0E5A 103613-32.tar.Z 08972 2939 41390 5878 E613588ADA2845DA2CEDE801FE247ED2 103187-29.tar.Z 47938 3240 14585 6479 D681C0BB1C4267418AEB20F56DDE7FD3 103188-29.tar.Z 36871 2919 14150 5838 F7184B433BF9EDCBA99E81D2039F355A 101973-32.tar.Z 55144 956 44485 1911 A802DA901090B52A27BDC6AE0D386C13 101974-32.tar.Z 41770 826 48991 1652 91AB26639B6CB0902ADE354999751826 ______________________________________________________________________________ APPENDICES A. Patches listed in this bulletin are available to all Sun customers via World Wide Web at: <URL:ftp://sunsolve1.sun.com/pub/patches/patches.html> Customers with Sun support contracts can also obtain patches from local Sun answer centers and SunSITEs worldwide. B. Sun security bulletins are available via World Wide Web at: <URL:http://sunsolve1.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins> C. Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key is available via World Wide Web at: <URL:http://sunsolve1.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins/SunSCkey.txt> D. To report or inquire about a security problem with Sun software, contact one or more of the following: - Your local Sun answer centers - Your representative computer security response team, such as CERT - Sun Security Coordination Team. Send email to: security-alert@sun.com E. To receive information or subscribe to our CWS (Customer Warning System) mailing list, send email to: security-alert@sun.com with a subject line (not body) containing one of the following commands: Command Information Returned/Action Taken _______ _________________________________ help An explanation of how to get information key Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key list A list of current security topics query [topic] The email is treated as an inquiry and is forwarded to the Security Coordination Team report [topic] The email is treated as a security report and is forwarded to the Security Coordinaton Team. Please encrypt sensitive mail using Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key send topic A short status summary or bulletin. For example, to retrieve a Security Bulletin #00138, supply the following in the subject line (not body): send #138 subscribe Sender is added to our mailing list. To subscribe, supply the following in the subject line (not body): subscribe cws your-email-address Note that your-email-address should be substituted by your email address. unsubscribe Sender is removed from the CWS mailing list. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. ftpd/rlogind ______________________________________________________________________________ Sun Microsystems, Inc. Security Bulletin Bulletin Number: #00156 Date: October 28, 1997 Cross-Ref: Title: ftpd/rlogind ______________________________________________________________________________ Permission is granted for the redistribution of this Bulletin, so long as the Bulletin is not edited and is attributed to Sun Microsystems. Portions may also be excerpted for re-use in other security advisories so long as proper attribution is included. Any other use of this information without the express written consent of Sun Microsystems is prohibited. Sun Microsystems expressly disclaims all liability for any misuse of this information by any third party. ______________________________________________________________________________ 1. Bulletins Topics Sun announces the release of patches for Solaris 2.5.1, 2.5, 2.4, 2.3, (SunOS 5.5.1, 5.5, 5.4, 5.3), SunOS 4.1.4, and 4.1.3_U1, which relate to vulnerabilities in ftpd/rlogin. Sun strongly recommends that you install the patches listed in section 4 immediately on systems running SunOS 5.5.1, 5.5, 5.4, 5.3, 4.1.4, and 4.1.3_U1. 2. Who is Affected Vulnerable: SunOS versions 5.5.1, 5.5.1_x86, 5.5, 5.5_x86, 5.4, 5.4_x86, 5.3, 4.1.4, and 4.1.3_U1 The vulnerability is fixed in Solaris 2.6. 3. Understanding the Vulnerability The daemon in.ftpd is the Internet File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server process and the daemon in.rlogind is the rlogin server process. This vulnerability, if exploited, allows an unprivileged user to connect from an ftp server's data port to a rlogin server on a host that trusts the host that the ftp server resides on. If exploited, attackers may execute arbitrary commands on the attacked host. 4. List of Patches The vulnerability in ftpd/rlogind is fixed by the following patches: OS version Patch ID __________ ________ SunOS 5.5.1 103603-05 104935-01 SunOS 5.5.1_x86 103604-05 104936-01 SunOS 5.5 103577-06 104933-01 SunOS 5.5_x86 103578-06 104934-01 SunOS 5.4 101945-51 SunOS 5.4_x86 101946-45 SunOS 5.3 104938-01 SunOS 4.1.4 104477-03 SunOS 4.1.3_U1 104454-03 5. Checksum Table The checksum table below shows the BSD checksums (SunOS 4.1.x: /bin/sum; SunOS 5.x: /usr/ucb/sum), SVR4 checksums (SunOS 4.1.x: /usr/5bin/sum; SunOS 5.x: /usr/bin/sum), and the MD5 digital signatures for the above-mentioned patches that are available from: <URL:ftp://sunsolve1.sun.com/pub/patches/patches.html> These checksums may not apply if you obtain patches from your answer centers. File Name BSD SVR4 MD5 _______________ _________ __________ _______________________________ 103603-05.tar.Z 35241 180 26091 359 F88341AFCA8E0BDA0CDA3D5D643A0A6B 104935-01.tar.Z 37614 91 8235 182 DC35D86C7E10AC808822C579B3D2768E 103604-05.tar.Z 32337 169 1518 338 7DE29C6ADBE421BE0205FB073037F20A 104936-01.tar.Z 56022 96 15068 192 E7121D9A75034D1265B7284129A55D89 103577-06.tar.Z 40184 179 1545 358 F5A34940EAD0745BC7E156DF789B49AC 104933-01.tar.Z 00691 91 46319 182 812B7A3A003F7A0A4E51F142FB7DF178 103578-06.tar.Z 04500 169 16233 338 EBAE43827BB84B7CD199B379D5FF362E 104934-01.tar.Z 61481 96 2099 192 AFF2D82DFB54620D8E86CE81873F4A83 101945-51.tar.Z 19354 10914 1335 21827 A654CCB9C09E8E9AE8E96F6977BF7AB5 101946-45.tar.Z 54871 5544 58856 11087 B9CFDA275F39F1F28031DF7B4F39C275 104938-01.tar.Z 00944 107 30171 213 692E6E7298068AF81398AE17220F8BB0 104477-03.tar.Z 44658 85 10415 170 E36EF932BE48BE3A88552B29C00EC748 104454-03.tar.Z 37033 85 18242 170 D58ABFDEC3A15795353854F19DAD158B ______________________________________________________________________________ Sun acknowledges with thanks AUSCERT for their assistance in the preparation of this bulletin. Sun and AUSCERT are members of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response Teams. For more information about FIRST, visit the FIRST web site at "http://www.first.org/". ______________________________________________________________________________ APPENDICES A. Patches listed in this bulletin are available to all Sun customers via World Wide Web at: <URL:ftp://sunsolve1.sun.com/pub/patches/patches.html> Customers with Sun support contracts can also obtain patches from local Sun answer centers and SunSITEs worldwide. B. Sun security bulletins are available via World Wide Web at: <URL:http://sunsolve1.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins> C. Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key is available via World Wide Web at: <URL:http://sunsolve1.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins/SunSCkey.txt> D. To report or inquire about a security problem with Sun software, contact one or more of the following: - Your local Sun answer centers - Your representative computer security response team, such as CERT - Sun Security Coordination Team. Send email to: security-alert@sun.com E. To receive information or subscribe to our CWS (Customer Warning System) mailing list, send email to: security-alert@sun.com with a subject line (not body) containing one of the following commands: Command Information Returned/Action Taken _______ _________________________________ help An explanation of how to get information key Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key list A list of current security topics query [topic] The email is treated as an inquiry and is forwarded to the Security Coordination Team report [topic] The email is treated as a security report and is forwarded to the Security Coordinaton Team. Please encrypt sensitive mail using Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key send topic A short status summary or bulletin. For example, to retrieve a Security Bulletin #00138, supply the following in the subject line (not body): send #138 subscribe Sender is added to our mailing list. To subscribe, supply the following in the subject line (not body): subscribe cws your-email-address Note that your-email-address should be substituted by your email address. unsubscribe Sender is removed from the CWS mailing list. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. sysdef Vulnerabiliity ______________________________________________________________________________ Sun Microsystems, Inc. Security Bulletin Bulletin Number: #00157 Date: October 28, 1997 Cross-Ref: Title: sysdef ______________________________________________________________________________ Permission is granted for the redistribution of this Bulletin, so long as the Bulletin is not edited and is attributed to Sun Microsystems. Portions may also be excerpted for re-use in other security advisories so long as proper attribution is included. Any other use of this information without the express written consent of Sun Microsystems is prohibited. Sun Microsystems expressly disclaims all liability for any misuse of this information by any third party. ______________________________________________________________________________ 1. Bulletins Topics Sun announces the release of patches for Solaris 2.5.1, 2.5, 2.4, 2.3, (SunOS 5.5.1, 5.5, 5.4, 5.3) which relate to a vulnerability in sysdef. Sun strongly recommends that you install the patches listed in section 4 immediately on systems running SunOS 5.5.1, 5.5, 5.4, and 5.3. 2. Who is Affected Vulnerable: SunOS versions 5.5.1, 5.5.1_x86, 5.5, 5.5_x86, 5.4, 5.4_x86, 5.3 The vulnerability is fixed in Solaris 2.6. 3. Understanding the Vulnerability The sysdef command displays the current system definition, listing Hardware devices, pseudo devices, system devices, loadable modules, and values of selected kernel tunable parameters. This vulnerability, if exploited, allows unprivileged users to read kernel memory which may contain sensitive information such as unencrypted passwords. Attackers can subsequently use the information to gain root access. 4. List of Patches The vulnerability in sysdef is fixed by the following patches: OS version Patch ID __________ ________ SunOS 5.5.1 105092-01 SunOS 5.5.1_x86 105093-01 SunOS 5.5 105101-01 SunOS 5.5_x86 1 05102-01 SunOS 5.4 105099-01 SunOS 5.4_x86 105100-01 SunOS 5.3 105205-01 5. Checksum Table The checksum table below shows the BSD checksums (SunOS 5.x: /usr/ucb/sum), SVR4 checksums (SunOS 5.x: /usr/bin/sum), and the MD5 digital signatures for the above-mentioned patches that are available from: <URL:ftp://sunsolve1.sun.com/pub/patches/patches.html> These checksums may not apply if you obtain patches from your answer centers. File Name BSD SVR4 MD5 _______________ _________ __________ ________________________________ 105092-01.tar.Z 18806 104 64648 207 CD282DB673136EE05FB63A59ADF04089 105093-01.tar.Z 29154 103 12815 206 521E2523DFCF6EB7476D40FAE17B4990 105101-01.tar.Z 10425 103 62933 205 E0F25757D958C4FF74B44471B6659532 105102-01.tar.Z 45898 102 45444 204 1E4953774F47C899EB25ACE8D0ED2B18 105099-01.tar.Z 64861 92 23604 183 E35540AC8BFCACED246F11A45E7BE55C 105100-01.tar.Z 61681 91 12641 182 F1C568E5D830D465B01B9892E19DDDAA 105205-01.tar.Z 65019 92 2573 183 951AB33FB3680E0F06C2182D34536725 ______________________________________________________________________________ Sun thanks Marko Laakso (University of Oulu, Finland) for his assistance in this matter. ______________________________________________________________________________ APPENDICES A. Patches listed in this bulletin are available to all Sun customers via World Wide Web at: <URL:ftp://sunsolve1.sun.com/pub/patches/patches.html> Customers with Sun support contracts can also obtain patches from local Sun answer centers and SunSITEs worldwide. B. Sun security bulletins are available via World Wide Web at: <URL:http://sunsolve1.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins> C. Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key is available via World Wide Web at: <URL:http://sunsolve1.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins/SunSCkey.txt> D. To report or inquire about a security problem with Sun software, contact one or more of the following: - Your local Sun answer centers - Your representative computer security response team, such as CERT - Sun Security Coordination Team. Send email to: security-alert@sun.com E. To receive information or subscribe to our CWS (Customer Warning System) mailing list, send email to: security-alert@sun.com with a subject line (not body) containing one of the following commands: Command Information Returned/Action Taken _______ _________________________________ help An explanation of how to get information key Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key list A list of current security topics query [topic] The email is treated as an inquiry and is forwarded to the Security Coordination Team report [topic] The email is treated as a security report and is forwarded to the Security Coordinaton Team. Please encrypt sensitive mail using Sun Security Coordination Team's PGP key send topic A short status summary or bulletin. For example, to retrieve a Security Bulletin #00138, supply the following in the subject line (not body): send #138 subscribe Sender is added to our mailing list. To subscribe, supply the following in the subject line (not body): subscribe cws your-email-address Note that your-email-address should be substituted by your email address. unsubscribe Sender is removed from the CWS mailing list. ______________________________________________________________________________ [ End Sun Microsystems' Advisories ] ______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC wishes to acknowledge the contributions of Sun Microsystems Inc. for the information contained in this bulletin. ______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the emergency backup response team for the National Institutes of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California. CIAC is also a founding member of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams, a global organization established to foster cooperation and coordination among computer security teams worldwide. CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. CIAC can be contacted at: Voice: +1 510-422-8193 FAX: +1 510-423-8002 STU-III: +1 510-423-2604 E-mail: ciac@llnl.gov For emergencies and off-hour assistance, DOE, DOE contractor sites, and the NIH may contact CIAC 24-hours a day. During off hours (5PM - 8AM PST), call the CIAC voice number 510-422-8193 and leave a message, or call 800-759-7243 (800-SKY-PAGE) to send a Sky Page. CIAC has two Sky Page PIN numbers, the primary PIN number, 8550070, is for the CIAC duty person, and the secondary PIN number, 8550074 is for the CIAC Project Leader. Previous CIAC notices, anti-virus software, and other information are available from the CIAC Computer Security Archive. World Wide Web: http://ciac.llnl.gov/ Anonymous FTP: ciac.llnl.gov (198.128.39.53) Modem access: +1 (510) 423-4753 (28.8K baud) +1 (510) 423-3331 (28.8K baud) CIAC has several self-subscribing mailing lists for electronic publications: 1. CIAC-BULLETIN for Advisories, highest priority - time critical information and Bulletins, important computer security information; 2. SPI-ANNOUNCE for official news about Security Profile Inspector (SPI) software updates, new features, distribution and availability; 3. SPI-NOTES, for discussion of problems and solutions regarding the use of SPI products. Our mailing lists are managed by a public domain software package called Majordomo, which ignores E-mail header subject lines. To subscribe (add yourself) to one of our mailing lists, send the following request as the E-mail message body, substituting ciac-bulletin, spi-announce OR spi-notes for list-name: E-mail to ciac-listproc@llnl.gov or majordomo@tholia.llnl.gov: subscribe list-name e.g., subscribe ciac-bulletin You will receive an acknowledgment email immediately with a confirmation that you will need to mail back to the addresses above, as per the instructions in the email. This is a partial protection to make sure you are really the one who asked to be signed up for the list in question. If you include the word 'help' in the body of an email to the above address, it will also send back an information file on how to subscribe/unsubscribe, get past issues of CIAC bulletins via email, etc. PLEASE NOTE: Many users outside of the DOE, ESnet, and NIH computing communities receive CIAC bulletins. If you are not part of these communities, please contact your agency's response team to report incidents. Your agency's team will coordinate with CIAC. The Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST) is a world-wide organization. A list of FIRST member organizations and their constituencies can be obtained via WWW at http://www.first.org/. This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor the University of California nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial products, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation or favoring by the United States Government or the University of California. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or the University of California, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes. LAST 10 CIAC BULLETINS ISSUED (Previous bulletins available from CIAC) H-106: SGI IRIX LOCKOUT & login/scheme Vulnerabilities H-107: UNIX Buffer Overflow in rdist Vulnerability H-108: SunOS, Solaris libX11 Buffer Overflow Vulnerability H-109: Solaris DCE and AFS Integrated login Vulnerability H-110: Samba Servers Vulnerability I-001: HP-UX Denial of Service via telnet Vulnerability I-002: Cisco CHAP Authentication Vulnerability I-003: HP-UX mediainit(1) Vulnerability I-004: NEC/UNIX "nosuid" mount option Vulnerability I-006: IBM AIX "xdat" Buffer Overflow Vulnerability -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: 4.0 Business Edition iQCVAwUBNFe7NbnzJzdsy3QZAQH7wgP/Y4Y8H1DXqVSREOTzA1iJQkxogO4R14hU pMlqll9uUwWoAQmmMjGQbiHdOfsMjU6P8DIPfxRxncdZ5E16AXJevBwb4fRW1Gw7 qURPbFus2sPnwVlPS4yp/IUV8rK+R8M0NEg5QaY5RNETFW9RkvoAXql+1QntxnDT EES6TJzTzcg= =Uuit -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----