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CA-95:05.README Supersedes CA-94:12.README and all previous files relating to sendmail. Issue date: February 22, 1995 Date of last revision: September 18, 1995 This file is a supplement to CERT advisory CA-95:05, "Sendmail Vulnerabilities." It is updated as additional information becomes available. Note: After we publish checksums in advisories and READMEs, files are sometimes updated at individual locations because of system upgrades or patch installation. For current MD5 checksum values, we recommend that you check with your vendor. The text below originally appeared in the advisory. As of September 18, 1995, the information for Digital Equipment Corporation, IDA, Solbourne (Grumman), and Sun Microsystems, Inc., has been added or updated. ////////////////// Added September 18, 1995 In addition, to restrict sendmail's program mailer facility, obtain and install the sendmail restricted shell program (smrsh) by Eric Allman (the original author of sendmail), following the directions included with the program. This program may be obtained via anonymous FTP from ftp://info.cert.org/pub/tools/smrsh ftp://ftp.uu.net/pub/security/smrsh The checksums are MD5 (README) = fc4cf266288511099e44b664806a5594 MD5 (smrsh.8) = 35aeefba9714f251a3610c7b1714e355 MD5 (smrsh.c) = d4822ce7c273fc8b93c68e39ec67739c ////////////////// SUMMARY Vendor or Source Remote vul?/patch status Local vuls?/patch status (IDENT) --------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ Eric Allman version 8.6.10 no/ -- no/ -- all other versions yes/upgrade avail. yes/upgrade avail. Apple Computer, Inc. v.3.1.1, 3.1 no/ -- yes/patch avail. earlier versions yes/see appendix yes/see appendix Berkeley Software Design, Inc. (BSDI) version 2.0 no/ -- yes/patch avail. soon other versions yes/patch avail. soon yes/patch avail. soon Cray Computer Corporation (Craycos) no/ -- yes/patch avail. Data General Corporation no/ -- no/ -- Digital Equipment Corp. no/ -- yes/patch avail. Harris Comp.Systems Corp. yes/patch avail. yes/patch avail. Hewlett-Packard Company no/ -- yes/patch avail. by Feb 23 IBM Corporation no/ -- yes/patch avail. Motorola yes/patch avail. yes/patch avail. Open Software Foundation no/ -- yes/see appendix The Santa Cruz Operation no/ -- yes/patch avail. soon Sequent Computer Systems no/ -- yes/patch avail. Silicon Graphics (SGI) no/ -- yes/patch avail. Solbourne (Grumman) no/ -- yes/patch avail. Sony Corporation yes/patch avail. yes/patch avail. Sun Microsystems, Inc. no/ -- yes/patch avail. DETAILED INFORMATION FROM VENDORS Below is information we have received from vendors who have patches available or upcoming for the vulnerabilities described in this advisory. -------------------- Eric Allman Sendmail version 8.6.10 is not vulnerable. This version is available by anonymous FTP from ftp.cs.berkeley.edu:/ucb/sendmail ftp.uu.net:/networking/mail/sendmail/UCB ftp.cert.dfn.de:/pub/tools/net/sendmail info.cert.org:/pub/tools/sendmail/sendmail.8.6.10 In all of the above locations, the md5 checksums are the same, MD5 (sendmail.8.6.10.base.tar.Z) = 4ab8ac267b1eaf8d1725c14cf4b2e885 MD5 (sendmail.8.6.10.cf.tar.Z) = c70c576697bbbf047ed379a7b98633f6 MD5 (sendmail.8.6.10.misc.tar.Z) = 603154fd1ff4aecb51646a1345f0806d MD5 (sendmail.8.6.10.patch) = 08d6f977c171ea858f1e940163212c3a MD5 (sendmail.8.6.10.xdoc.tar.Z) = 8b2252943f365f303b6302b71ef9a841 -------------------- Apple Computer, Inc. An upgrade to A/UX version 3.1 (and 3.1.1) for these vulnerabilities is available. The upgrade is a replacement of the sendmail binary. It is available via anonymous FTP from ftp.support.apple.com: pub/abs/aws95/patches/sendmail/ In both cases the compressed binary has the following signature: MD5 (sendmail.Z) = 31bb15604517630f46d7444a6cfab3f1 Uncompress(1) this file and replace the existing version in /usr/lib; be sure to preserve the hard links to /usr/ucb/newaliases and /usr/ucb/mailq, kill the running sendmail and restart. Earlier versions of A/UX are not supported by this patch. Users of previous versions are encouraged to update their system or compile the latest version of sendmail available from ftp.cs.berkeley.edu. Customers should contact their reseller for any additional information. -------------------- Berkeley Software Design. Inc. (BSDI) BSD/OS V2.0 is vulnerable to the local user problems, but not the remote user (IDENT) problem. All earlier releases of BSD/OS are vulnerable to both problems. Patches are being developed and will be made available via anonymous FTP on ftp.bsdi.com in the directory "bsdi/support". BSDI Contact Information: BSDI Customer Support Berkeley Software Design, Inc. 7759 Delmonico Drive Colorado Springs, CO 80919 Toll Free: +1 800 ITS BSD8 (+1 800 486 2738) Phone: +1 719 260 8114 Fax: +1 719 598 4238 Email: support@bsdi.com -------------------- Cray Computer Corporation (Craycos) A new version of sendmail, one that does not have the problem, is available from CCC. Please contact your site analyst for more information. You may also contact CCC Field Support using the address below. e-mail: support@craycos.com -------------------- //////////////////////////// Added September 18, 1995 Digital Equipment Corporation Digital Equipment Corporation strongly urges Customers to upgrade to the latest versions of ULTRIX V4.4 or DIGITAL DEC OSF/1 V3.2, then apply the appropriate sendmail solution kit. (For more information, please refer to article SSRT0320-1486.) Digital has corrected this potential vulnerability and provided kits containing new binaries. The appropriate kits and images are identified as follows: ULTRIX DEC OSF/1 ------ --------- ULTSENDMAIL_E01044 OSFSENDMAIL_E01032 The above kits can be obtained through your normal Digital support channels. - Please refer to the applicable Release Note information prior to upgrading your installation. NOTE: For non-contract/non-warranty customers there may be a nominal charge for the kit, to cover the costs of media and handling. //////////////////////////// -------------------- Harris Computer Systems Corporation Request the appropriate patch for Harris NightHawk Systems, as follows: System Patch cx/ux 7.1 cx7.1-030 cx/ux 6.2 cx6.2-114 cx/sx 6.2 cx6.2-114 If you need further information, contact the Harris Support Hotline 1-800-245-6453. -------------------- Hewlett-Packard Company Hewlett-Packard HP-UX Patches available by 2/23/95 Vulnerable to: -d DEBUG option Latest queue problem Not Vulnerable to: IDENT problem Apply patch PHNE_5264 (series 700/800, HP-UX 9.x), or PHNE_5263 (series 700/800, HP-UX 8.x), or PHNE_5260 (series 300/400, HP-UX 9.0), or PHNE_5259 (series 300/400, HP-UX 8.x) You can get patches via: 1. Ftp / email / kermit to HP SupportLine To obtain a copy of the HP SupportLine email service user's guide, send the following in the TEXT PORTION OF THE MESSAGE to support@support.mayfield.hp.com (no Subject is required): send guide 2. World Wide Web: http://support.mayfield.hp.com If you need further information, contact HP SupportLine: 1-415-691-3888 phone: 1-415-691-3680 telnet/ftp: support.mayfield.hp.com (192.6.148.19) -------------------- IBM Corporation A possible security exposure exists in the bos.obj sendmail subsystem in all AIX releases. The user can cause arbitrary data to be written into the sendmail queue file. Non-privileged users can affect the delivery of mail, as well as run programs as other users. Workaround A. Apply the patch for this problem. The patch is available from software.watson.ibm.com. The files will be located in the /pub/aix/sendmail in compressed tar format. The MD5 checksum for the binary file is listed below, ordinary "sum" checksums follow as well. File sum MD5 Checksum ---- --- ------------ sendmail.tar.Z 35990 e172fac410a1b31f3a8c0188f5fd3edb B. The official fix for this problem can be ordered as Authorized Program Analysis Report (APAR) IX49257 To order an APAR from IBM in the U.S. call 1-800-237-5511 and ask for shipment as soon as it is available (in approximately two weeks). APARs may be obtained outside the U.S. by contacting a local IBM representative. -------------------- ///////////////// Added September 18, 1995 IDA IDA sendmail is no longer being supported and it is recommended that users update to the latest sendmail. ///////////////// -------------------- Motorola Computer Group (MCG) The following MCG platforms are vulnerable: R40 R32 running CNEP add-on product R3 running CNEP add-on product The following MCG platforms are not vulnerable: R32 not including CNEP add-on product R3 not including CNEP add-on product R2 VMEEXEC VERSADOS The patch is available and is identified as "patch_43004 p001" or "SCML#5552". It is applicable to OS revisions from R40V3 to R40V4.3. For availability of patches for other versions of the product contact your regional MCG office at the numbers listed below. Obtain and install the appropriate patch according to the instructions included with the patch. The patch can be obtained through anonymous ftp from ftp.mcd.mot.com [144.191.210.3] in the pub/patches/r4 directory. The patch can also be obtained via sales and support channels. Questions regarding the patch should be forwarded to sales or support channels. For verification of the patch file: Results of sum -r == 27479 661 sum == 32917 661 md5 == 8210c9ef9441da4c9a81c527b44defa6 Contact numbers for Sales and Support for MCG: United States (Tempe, Arizona) Tel: +1-800-624-0077 Fax: +1-602-438-3865 Europe (Brussels, Belgium) Tel: +32-2-718-5411 Fax: +32-2-718-5566 Asia Pacific / Japan (Hong Kong) Tel: +852-966-3210 Fax: +852-966-3202 Latin America / Australia / New Zealand (U.S.) Tel: +1 602-438-5633 Fax: +1 602-438-3592 -------------------- Open Software Foundation The local vulnerability described in the advisory can be exploited in OSF's OSF/1 R1.3 (this is different from DEC's OSF/1). Customers should apply the relevant portions of cert's fix to their source base. For more information please contact OSF's support organization at osf1-defect@osf.org. -------------------- The Santa Cruz Operation SCO systems are not vulnerable to the IDENT problem. Systems running the MMDF mail system are not vulnerable to the remote or local problems. The following releases of SCO products are vulnerable to the local problems. ============================================================================ SCO TCP/IP 1.1.x for SCO Unix System V/386 Operating System Release 3.2 Versions 1.0 and 2.0 SCO TCP/IP 1.2.x for SCO Unix System V/386 Operating System Release 3.2 Versions 4.x SCO TCP/IP 1.2.0 for SCO Xenix System V/386 Operating System Release 2.3.4 SCO Open Desktop Lite Release 3.0 SCO Open Desktop Release 1.x, 2.0, and 3.0 SCO Open Server Network System, Release 3.0 SCO Open Server Enterprise System, Release 3.0 Patches are currently being developed for the release 3.0 and 1.2.1 based products. The latest sendmail available from SCO, on Support Level Supplement (SLS) net382d, is also vulnerable. Contacts for further information: e-mail: support@sco.COM USA, Canada, Pacific Rim, Asia, Latin America 6am-5pm Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) ---------------------------------------------- 1-408-425-4726 (voice) 1-408-427-5443 (fax) Europe, Middle East, Africa: 9am-5:30pm British Standard Time (BST) ------------------------------------------------------------------- +44 (0)923 816344 (voice) +44 (0)923 817781 (fax) -------------------- Sequent Computer Systems Sequent customers should contact Sequent Customer Service and request the Fastpatch for sendmail. phone: 1-800-854-9969. e-mail: service-question@sequent.com -------------------- Silicon Graphics, Inc. At the time of writing of this document, patches/binaries are planned for IRIX versions 4.x, 5.2, 5.3, 6.0, and 6.0.1 and will be available to all SGI customers. The patches/binaries may be obtained via anonymous ftp (ftp.sgi.com) or from your support/service provider. On the anonymous ftp server, the binaries/patches can be found in either ~ftp/patches or ~ftp/security directories along with more current pertinent information. For any issues regarding this patch, please, contact your support/service provider or send email to cse-security-alert@csd.sgi.com . -------------------- Sony Corporation NEWS-OS 6.0.3 vulnerable; Patch SONYP6022 [sendmail] is available. NEWS-OS 6.1 vulnerable; Patch SONYP6101 [sendmail] is available. NEWS-OS 4.2.1 vulnerable; Patch 0101 [sendmail-3] is available. Note that this patch is not included in 4.2.1a+. Patches are available via anonymous FTP in the /pub/patch/news-os/un-official directory on ftp1.sony.co.jp [202.24.32.18]: 4.2.1a+/0101.doc describes about patch 0101 [sendmail-3] 4.2.1a+/0101_C.pch patch for NEWS-OS 4.2.1C/a+C 4.2.1a+/0101_R.pch patch for NEWS-OS 4.2.1R/RN/RD/aRD/aRS/a+R 6.0.3/SONYP6022.doc describes about patch SONYP6022 [sendmail] 6.0.3/SONYP6022.pch patch for NEWS-OS 6.0.3 6.1/SONYP6101.doc describes about patch SONYP6101 [sendmail] 6.1/SONYP6101.pch patch for NEWS-OS 6.1 Filename BSD SVR4 Checksum Checksum -------------- --------- --------- 4.2.1a+/0101.doc 55361 2 19699 4 4.2.1a+/0101_C.pch 60185 307 25993 614 4.2.1a+/0101_R.pch 35612 502 31139 1004 6.0.3/SONYP6022.doc 03698 2 36652 4 6.0.3/SONYP6022.pch 41319 436 20298 871 6.1/SONYP6101.doc 40725 2 3257 3 6.1/SONYP6101.pch 37762 434 4624 868 MD5 checksums are: MD5 (4.2.1a+/0101.doc) = c696c28abb65fffa5f2cb447d4253902 MD5 (4.2.1a+/0101_C.pch) = 20c2d4939cd6ad6db0901d6e6d5ee832 MD5 (4.2.1a+/0101_R.pch) = 840c20f909cf7a9ac188b9696d690b92 MD5 (6.0.3/SONYP6022.doc) = b5b61aa85684c19e3104dd3c4f88c5c5 MD5 (6.0.3/SONYP6022.pch) = 1e4d577f380ef509fd5241d97a6bcbea MD5 (6.1/SONYP6101.doc) = 62601c61aef99535acb325cf443b1b25 MD5 (6.1/SONYP6101.pch) = 87c0d58f82b6c6f7811750251bace98c If you need further information, contact your vendor. ----------------- Solbourne (Grumman) Grumman System Support Corporation now performs all Solbourne software and hardware support. Please contact them for further information. e-mail: support@nts.gssc.com phone: 1-800-447-2861 ///////////////// Added September 18, 1995 The Solbourne sendmail security patch, equivalent to Sun patch 100377-19, has been released and is available via anonymous ftp from: ftp.nts.gssc.com. The 4.1C patch is in /pub/support/OS4.1C/P95031405.tar.Z, and the 4.1B patch is in /pub/support/OS4.1B/P95031501.tar.Z. There are also index and md5.checksums files in these directories. MD5 (P95031405.tar.Z) = 28cede699837d4bf78bc24a212feb705 MD5 (P95031501.tar.Z) = eb6df9ece991681f4c3d2801297cabd3 This patch closes the vulnerabilities described in CERT advisory CA-95:05. ///////////////////// -------------------- Sun Microsystems, Inc. Sun has developed patches for all supported platforms and architectures, including Trusted Solaris, Solaris x86, and Interactive Unix. Note that Sun no longer supports the sun3 architecture and versions of the operating system that precede 4.1.3. ////////////////// Modified September 18, 1995 Patches are available for the versions of SunOS shown below. OS version Patch ID Patch File Name ---------- --------- --------------- 4.1.3 100377-19 100377-19.tar.Z 4.1.3_U1 101665-04 101665-04.tar.Z 4.1.4 102356-01 102356-01.tar.Z 5.3 101739-07 101739-07.tar.Z 5.4 102066-04 102066-04.tar.Z 5.4_x86 102064-04 102064-04.tar.Z Patches have also been created for Sun's Trusted Solaris and Interactive Unix products. To obtain either, contact your Sun representative. BSD and SVR4 checksums and MD5 digital signatures for the compressed tar archives: File BSD SVR4 MD5 Name Checksum Checksum Digital Signature --------------- ----------- ---------- -------------------------------- 100377-19.tar.Z 01093 212 22539 423 8CE1C1E04B8A640F2B90EAE1AA813351 101665-04.tar.Z 28743 213 48403 426 EA5E76D0B1A43756E58AEA18AB6D7BCC 101739-07.tar.Z 30088 214 60567 428 CF85226BAF145D6B1BD457E189E771BE 102064-04.tar.Z 33127 188 30212 375 276F05037CA1A72D1D2019A98C241327 102066-04.tar.Z 13253 214 47552 428 AE190B5CAD8E0CFA8DE7DD059E4A7E71 102356-01.tar.Z 53116 203 58382 406 B23AC4EFDC8D82B6528E46E27717EBD8 The checksums shown above are from the BSD-based checksum (on 4.1.x, /bin/sum; on Solaris 2.x, /usr/ucb/sum) and from the SVR4 version on Solaris 2.x (/usr/bin/sum). Patches can be obtained from local Sun Answer Centers and through anonymous FTP from ftp.uu.net in the /systems/sun/sun-dist directory. In Europe, the patches are available from mcsun.eu.net in the /sun/fixes directory. The patches are available via World Wide Web at http://sunsolve1.sun.com. //////////////////