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__________________________________________________________ The U.S. Department of Energy Computer Incident Advisory Capability ___ __ __ _ ___ / | /_\ / \___ __|__ / \ \___ __________________________________________________________ INFORMATION BULLETIN IBM AIX rmail Vulnerability April 16, 1996 20:00 GMT Number G-19 ______________________________________________________________________________ PROBLEM: A problem in the IBM AIX "rmail" program. PLATFORM: AIX Version 3 (Version 4 does not contain this vulnerability). DAMAGE: A user can gain unauthorized access to another user's mail. SOLUTION: Implement the recommended solutions described below. ______________________________________________________________________________ VULNERABILITY Knowledge of how to exploit this vulnerability is becoming ASSESSMENT: widely known. ______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC has obtained information from IBM-ERS pertaining to an IBM AIX rmail vulnerability. CIAC recommends that you apply the two solutions mention in the IBM Bulletin. [ Start of IBM Bulletin ] ======= ============ ====== ====== ======= ============== ======= ======= === === ==== ====== ====== === =========== ======= ======= === =========== === ======= === === === ==== === ===== === ======= ============== ===== === ===== ======= ============ ===== = ===== EMERGENCY RESPONSE SERVICE SECURITY VULNERABILITY ALERT 16 April 1996 16:00 GMT Number: ERS-SVA-E01-1996:003.1 =============================================================================== VULNERABILITY SUMMARY VULNERABILITY: Vulnerability in the IBM AIX "rmail" program. PLATFORMS: AIX Version 3 (Version 4 does not contain this vulnerability). SOLUTION: Take one of the actions described below. THREAT: A user can gain unauthorized access to another user's mail. =============================================================================== DETAILED INFORMATION I. Description There is a potential security exposure in the "rmail" program on Version 3 of the IBM AIX operating system. Version 4 of AIX does not contain this vulnerability. II. Impact A user with knowledge of this vulnerability can exercise it to obtain unauthorized access to another user's electronic mail. III. Solutions The IBM AIX Response Team recommends two solutions to this problem: 1. Log in to the workstation as "root" and issue the command: # /usr/bin/chmod 555 /usr/bin/rmail /bin/rmail 2. Apply the following APAR to your system once the APAR is available: APAR - IX57680 The first solution should be applied immediately to remove the vulnerability to your system. Once the APAR is available, you should also apply the second solution. IV. Acknowledgements IBM-ERS would like to thank the IBM AIX Response Team for providing the information contained in this alert. =============================================================================== Copyright 1996 International Business Machines Corporation. [ End of IBM Bulletin ] _______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC wishes to acknowledge the contributions of IBM Emergency Response Service (IBM-ERS) for the information contained in this bulletin. _______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Institute of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California. CIAC is also a founding member of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams, a global organization established to foster cooperation and coordination among computer security teams worldwide. CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. CIAC can be contacted at: Voice: +1 510-422-8193 FAX: +1 510-423-8002 STU-III: +1 510-423-2604 E-mail: ciac@llnl.gov For emergencies and off-hour assistance, DOE, DOE contractor sites, and the NIH may contact CIAC 24-hours a day. During off hours (5PM - 8AM PST), call the CIAC voice number 510-422-8193 and leave a message, or call 800-759-7243 (800-SKY-PAGE) to send a Sky Page. CIAC has two Sky Page PIN numbers, the primary PIN number, 8550070, is for the CIAC duty person, and the secondary PIN number, 8550074 is for the CIAC Project Leader. Previous CIAC notices, anti-virus software, and other information are available from the CIAC Computer Security Archive. World Wide Web: http://ciac.llnl.gov/ Anonymous FTP: ciac.llnl.gov (128.115.19.53) Modem access: +1 (510) 423-4753 (28.8K baud) +1 (510) 423-3331 (28.8K baud) CIAC has several self-subscribing mailing lists for electronic publications: 1. CIAC-BULLETIN for Advisories, highest priority - time critical information and Bulletins, important computer security information; 2. CIAC-NOTES for Notes, a collection of computer security articles; 3. SPI-ANNOUNCE for official news about Security Profile Inspector (SPI) software updates, new features, distribution and availability; 4. SPI-NOTES, for discussion of problems and solutions regarding the use of SPI products. Our mailing lists are managed by a public domain software package called ListProcessor, which ignores E-mail header subject lines. 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A list of FIRST member organizations and their constituencies can be obtained by sending email to docserver@first.org with an empty subject line and a message body containingt the line: send first-contacts. This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor the University of California nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial products, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation or favoring by the United States Government or the University of California. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or the University of California, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes. LAST 10 CIAC BULLETINS ISSUED (Previous bulletins available from CIAC) (G-9b) Unix sendmail Vulnerability (G-10a) Winword Macro Viruses (G-11) HP Syslog Vulnerability (G-12) SGI ATT Packaging Utility Security Vulnerability (G-13) Kerberos Version 4 Key Server Vulnerability (G-14) Domain Name Service Vulnerabilities (G-15) Sunsoft Demo CD Vulnerability (G-16) SGI rpc.statd Program Security Vulnerabilities (G-17) Vulnerabilities in Sample HTTPD CGIs (G-18) Digital OSF/1 dxconsole Security Vulnerability RECENT CIAC NOTES ISSUED (Previous Notes available from CIAC) Notes 07 - 3/29/95 A comprehensive review of SATAN Notes 08 - 4/4/95 A Courtney update Notes 09 - 4/24/95 More on the "Good Times" virus urban legend Notes 10 - 6/16/95 PKZ300B Trojan, Logdaemon/FreeBSD, vulnerability in S/Key, EBOLA Virus Hoax, and Caibua Virus Notes 11 - 7/31/95 Virus Update, Hats Off to Administrators, America On-Line Virus Scare, SPI 3.2.2 Released, The Die_Hard Virus Notes 12 - 9/12/95 Securely configuring Public Telnet Services, X Windows, beta release of Merlin, Microsoft Word Macro Viruses, Allegations of Inappropriate Data Collection in Win95 Notes 96-01 - 3/18/96 Java and JavaScript Vulnerabilities, FIRST Conference Announcement, Security and Web Search Engines, Microsoft Word Macro Virus Update