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__________________________________________________________
The U.S. Department of Energy
Computer Incident Advisory Capability
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__________________________________________________________
INFORMATION BULLETIN
IBM AIX Vulnerability in ptrace() system call
August 10, 1999 17:00 GMT Number J-055
______________________________________________________________________________
PROBLEM: A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in the
ptrace() system call.
PLATFORM: AIX versions 4.2.x and 4.3.x.
DAMAGE: If exploited, a non-root user could crash the system.
SOLUTION: Apply fixes listed below.
______________________________________________________________________________
VULNERABILITY Risk is medium. This vulnerability has been listed on public
ASSESSMENT: mailing lists.
______________________________________________________________________________
[ Start IBM Advisory ]
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EMERGENCY RESPONSE SERVICE
SECURITY VULNERABILITY ALERT
26 July 1999 15:00 GMT Number:
ERS-SVA-E01-1999:002.1
============================================================================
VULNERABILITY SUMMARY
VULNERABILITY: Non-root users can cause the system to crash
PLATFORMS: IBM AIX(r) 4.2.x, 4.3.x
SOLUTION: Apply the fixes listed below.
============================================================================
DETAILED INFORMATION
I. Description
A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in the ptrace()
system call of AIX versions 4.2.x and 4.3.x allowing non-root users to
crash the system. This vulnerability has been posted to the bugtraq
mailing list.
II. Solutions
A. Official fix
IBM is working on the following fixes which will be available soon.
AIX 3.2.x: upgrade to version 4
AIX 4.1.x: not vulnerable
AIX 4.2.x: IY02381
AIX 4.3.x: IY02397
B. How to alleviate the problem
A temporary fix is available via anonymous ftp from:
ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/adb_hang.tar.Z
Filename sum md5
======================================================================
unix_mp.42.adb_hang_fix 00772 2693 960214a1945f2c70311283adc0b231a3
unix_mp.43.adb_hang_fix 15044 3302 584d1c5ea0223110e2d8eba84388f526
This temporary fix has not been fully regression tested. The fix
consists of a multiprocessor kernel which can be used on either a
uniprocessor or multiprocessor machine. There may be a slight
performance penalty when using a multiprocessor kernel on a
uniprocessor machine.
Use the following steps (as root) to install the temporary fix:
1. Determine the version of the kernel fileset on your machine.
# lslpp -l <fileset>
If the version of the kernel fileset for your machine is not at
the level described below, install the requisite APAR listed.
This will help ensure that the temporary kernel fix will run
properly.
Release Fileset Version requisite APAR
===============================================================
AIX 4.2.x bos.mp or bos.up 4.2.1.23 IY00689
AIX 4.3.x bos.mp or bos.up 4.3.2.8 IY00727
2. Uncompress and extract the fix.
# uncompress < adb_hang.tar.Z | tar xf -
# cd adb_hang
3. Review and run the adb_hang.sh script to install the new kernel.
# view ./adb_hang.sh
# ./adb_hang.sh
4. Reboot.
III. Obtaining Fixes
IBM AIX APARs may be ordered using Electronic Fix Distribution (via the
FixDist program), or from the IBM Support Center. For more information
on FixDist, and to obtain fixes via the Internet, please reference
http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix.us/swfixes/
or send email to "aixserv@austin.ibm.com" with the word "FixDist" in the
"Subject:" line.
To facilitate ease of ordering all security related APARs for each AIX
release, security fixes are periodically bundled into a cumulative APAR.
For more information on these cumulative APARs including last update and
list of individual fixes, send email to "aixserv@austin.ibm.com" with
the word "subscribe Security_APARs" in the "Subject:" line.
IV. Contact Information
Comments regarding the content of this announcement can be directed to:
security-alert@austin.ibm.com
To request the PGP public key that can be used to encrypt new AIX
security vulnerabilities, send email to security-alert@austin.ibm.com
with a subject of "get key".
If you would like to subscribe to the AIX security newsletter, send a
note to aixserv@austin.ibm.com with a subject of "subscribe Security".
To cancel your subscription, use a subject of "unsubscribe Security".
To see a list of other available subscriptions, use a subject of
"help".
IBM and AIX are a registered trademark of International Business
Machines Corporation. All other trademarks are property of their
respective holders.
============================================================================
IBM's Internet Emergency Response Service (IBM-ERS) is a subscription-based
Internet security response service that includes computer security incident
response and management, regular electronic verification of your Internet
gateway(s), and security vulnerability alerts similar to this one that are
tailored to your specific computing environment. By acting as an extension
of your own internal security staff, IBM-ERS's team of Internet security
experts helps you quickly detect and respond to attacks and exposures across
your Internet connection(s).
As a part of IBM's Business Recovery Services organization, the IBM Internet
Emergency Response Service is a component of IBM's SecureWay(tm) line of
security products and services. From hardware to software to consulting,
SecureWay solutions can give you the assurance and expertise you need to
protect your valuable business resources. To find out more about the IBM
Internet Emergency Response Service, send an electronic mail message to
ers-sales@ers.ibm.com, or call 1-800-599-9950.
IBM-ERS maintains a site on the World Wide Web at http://www.ers.ibm.com/.
Visit the site for information about the service, copies of security alerts,
team contact information, and other items.
IBM-ERS uses Pretty Good Privacy* (PGP*) as the digital signature mechanism
For security vulnerability alerts and other distributed information. The
IBM-ERS PGP* public key is available from
http://www.ers.ibm.com/team-info/pgpkey.html.
"Pretty Good Privacy" and "PGP" are trademarks of Philip Zimmermann.
IBM-ERS is a Member Team of the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams
(FIRST), a global organization established to foster cooperation and response
coordination among computer security teams worldwide.
Copyright 1999 International Business Machines Corporation.
The information in this document is provided as a service to customers of
the IBM Emergency Response Service. Neither International Business Machines
Corporation, nor any of its employees, makes any warranty, express or implied,
or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, complete-
ness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process
contained herein, or represents that its use would not infringe any privately
owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial products, process,
or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not
necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation or favoring
by IBM or its subsidiaries. The views and opinions of authors expressed
herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of IBM or its subsidiaries,
and may not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes.
The material in this security alert may be reproduced and distributed,
without permission, in whole or in part, by other security incident response
teams (both commercial and non-commercial), provided the above copyright is
kept intact and due credit is given to IBM-ERS.
This security alert may be reproduced and distributed, without permission,
in its entirety only, by any person provided such reproduction and/or
distribution is performed for non-commercial purposes and with the intent of
increasing the awareness of the Internet community.
[ End IBM Advisory ]
______________________________________________________________________________
CIAC wishes to acknowledge IBM for the information contained in this
bulletin.
______________________________________________________________________________
CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer
security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) and the emergency backup response team for the National
Institutes of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory in Livermore, California. CIAC is also a founding
member of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams, a
global organization established to foster cooperation and coordination
among computer security teams worldwide.
CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. CIAC
can be contacted at:
Voice: +1 925-422-8193
FAX: +1 925-423-8002
STU-III: +1 925-423-2604
E-mail: ciac@llnl.gov
For emergencies and off-hour assistance, DOE, DOE contractor sites,
and the NIH may contact CIAC 24-hours a day. During off hours (5PM -
8AM PST), use one of the following methods to contact CIAC:
1. Call the CIAC voice number 925-422-8193 and leave a message, or
2. Call 888-449-8369 to send a Sky Page to the CIAC duty person or
3. Send e-mail to 4498369@skytel.com, or
4. Call 800-201-9288 for the CIAC Project Leader.
Previous CIAC notices, anti-virus software, and other information are
available from the CIAC Computer Security Archive.
World Wide Web: http://www.ciac.org/
(or http://ciac.llnl.gov -- they're the same machine)
Anonymous FTP: ftp.ciac.org
(or ciac.llnl.gov -- they're the same machine)
Modem access: +1 (925) 423-4753 (28.8K baud)
+1 (925) 423-3331 (28.8K baud)
CIAC has several self-subscribing mailing lists for electronic
publications:
1. CIAC-BULLETIN for Advisories, highest priority - time critical
information and Bulletins, important computer security information;
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Our mailing lists are managed by a public domain software package
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You will receive an acknowledgment email immediately with a confirmation
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If you include the word 'help' in the body of an email to the above address,
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PLEASE NOTE: Many users outside of the DOE, ESnet, and NIH computing
communities receive CIAC bulletins. If you are not part of these
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incidents. Your agency's team will coordinate with CIAC. The Forum of
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This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an
agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States
Government nor the University of California nor any of their
employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any
legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or
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herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States
Government or the University of California, and shall not be used for
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