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Vulnerability dMailWeb and cwMail Affected NetWin dMailWeb 2.6 amd prior Description Chris Wolfe found following. NetWin cwMail is also vulnerable to the same attacks, and appears to be using exactly the same version numbers. dMailWeb is a CGI application used to provide web-based e-mail in collaboration with a standard POP server. Authentication is performed by attempting to log into the requested POP server with the supplied username password. An optional feature allows connection to POP server other than the default (or to a limited list of POP servers) - this server can be specified on the login page in the pophost field. Sending long values as the username (>= 240 chars, 239 works normally) will cause the script to freeze (just over a minute on the machines tested). The pophost field has a similar problem, though it requires more characters to trigger (tested 512). An extremely long pophost (tested 1024) causes the script to freeze and then crash (2.6j removed the delay but still crashes). The DOS was tested using a Perl script from a Linux P200. After approximately 70 requests in 45 seconds the target machine's networking services were completely unavailable. The script is trivial enough that I am not going to tidy it up to publish here. Tested target: - Linux 2.2.14 (Slackware 7), Pentium 200, 96 Mb RAM - Apache 1.3.12, dMail 2.7r (trial). - dMailWeb 2.5e, 2.6g, 2.6i, 2.6j (all trial versions) NetWin dMailWeb Demo server. The freezes were tested using simple JavaScript URLs to enter long values in the fields. After running one of the URLs simple enter garbage in the remainder of the fields and press login. - username (>= 240 A's, all one line) javascript:document.loginform.user.value="AA...AA"; alert(document.loginform.user.value); - pophost (tested 512 A's, all one line) javascript:document.loginform.pophost.value="AA...AA"; alert(document.loginform.pophost.value); Solution Use the force_primary ini directive to prevent the pophost field from being processed. Ensure your script user has processor limits set to prevent the entire server being disabled. See: http://www.netwinsite.com/dmailweb/dmailweb.htm New versions of dMailWeb (and cwMail) can be downloaded from: ftp://ftp.netwinsite.com/dmailweb/ As of Jun 21 the partially fixed versions are still in Beta testing. They can be downloaded from: ftp://ftp.netwinsite.com/dmailweb/beta/